面向数字孪生的智慧校园研究与设计

李璐颖; 陈平; 王兴建; 李春晓

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024235

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

面向数字孪生的智慧校园研究与设计

智慧校园 | 更新时间：2024-12-31

- 面向数字孪生的智慧校园研究与设计
- Research and design of smart campus for digital twins
- 通信学报 2024年45卷第Z2期页码：215-223
- 作者机构：
  
  1.北京师范大学信息化建设办公室，北京 100875
  2.北京师范大学科研院，北京 100875
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "李璐颖（1985- ），女，江苏江都人，博士，北京师范大学高级工程师，主要研究方向为教育数字化、数据治理、大数据技术、在线教育等。" ]
  [ "陈平（1974- ），男，四川达州人，博士，北京师范大学教授级高级工程师，主要研究方向为大数据建模、数字校园规划。" ]
  [ "王兴建（1985- ），男，湖北宜昌人，北京师范大学高级工程师，主要研究方向为网络前沿技术、计算机应用。" ]
  [ "李春晓（1987- ），男，河北衡水人，博士，北京师范大学工程师，主要研究方向为大数据分析、人工智能、信息安全、区块链。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家气象局卫星气象中心基金资助项目(ZQC-H14187);高校督导数字化系统设计研究与软件开发(20241168)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024235
  中图分类号： TP311;G434
- 收稿：2024-10-26，
  
  纸质出版：2024-11-30
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
李璐颖,陈平,王兴建等.面向数字孪生的智慧校园研究与设计[J].通信学报,2024,45(Z2):215-223.

LI Luying,CHEN Ping,WANG Xingjian,et al.Research and design of smart campus for digital twins[J].Journal on Communications,2024,45(Z2):215-223.
李璐颖,陈平,王兴建等.面向数字孪生的智慧校园研究与设计[J].通信学报,2024,45(Z2):215-223. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024235.

LI Luying,CHEN Ping,WANG Xingjian,et al.Research and design of smart campus for digital twins[J].Journal on Communications,2024,45(Z2):215-223. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024235.

摘要

随着教育领域数字化转型的加速，数字孪生技术为智慧校园的发展提供了新的视角和方法。基于此，综合评述了数字孪生技术的发展前景以及在教育行业应用现状，探索其在智慧校园建设中的潜力；明确了数字孪生智慧校园的概念内涵和应用特征，提出了面向数字孪生的智慧校园逻辑模型，进一步地细化形成“六横三纵”的技术架构，并深入探讨了实现该架构所需的关键技术。基于数字化转型成熟度标准，所提架构为数字孪生智慧校园的发展提出了三阶段演进路径，旨在为智慧校园的规划与实施提供理论支持和实践指导，赋能教育领域的新质校园建设。

Abstract

With the acceleration of digital transformation in education

digital twin technology provides new perspectives and methods for the development of smart campuses. The development prospects of digital twin technology and its current applications within the education sector were comprehensively reviewed

along with its potential contributions to the construction of smart campuses. The conceptual connotation and application characteristics of digital twin smart campuses were clarified

and a logical model oriented towards digital twins was proposed. The technical architecture

characterized as “six horizontal and three vertical” was further refined

and an in-depth discussion of the key technologies necessary to implement this architecture was provided. A three-stage evolution path for the development of digital twin smart campuses was also outlined. This framework aims to offer theoretical support and practical guidance for smart campus planning and implementation

thereby empowering the construction of high-quality educational campuses in the field of education.

关键词

Keywords

references

GRIEVES M , VICKERS J . Digital twin: mitigating unpredictable, undesirable emergent behavior in complex systems [M ] // Transdisciplinary Perspectives on Complex Systems . Cham : Springer International Publishing , 2016 : 85 - 113 .

NAIR P B , KEANE A J . Stochastic reduced basis methods [J ] . AIAA Journal , 2002 , 40 ( 8 ): 1653 - 1664 .

李浩 , 王昊琪 , 刘根 , 等 . 工业数字孪生系统的概念、系统结构与运行模式 [J ] . 计算机集成制造系统 , 2021 , 27 ( 12 ): 3373 - 3390 .

LI H , WANG H Q , LIU G , et al . Concept, system structure and operating mode of industrial digital twin system [J ] . Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems , 2021 , 27 ( 12 ): 3373 - 3390 .

伍朝辉 , 刘振正 , 石可 , 等 . 交通场景数字孪生构建与虚实融合应用研究 [J ] . 系统仿真学报 , 2021 , 33 ( 2 ): 295 - 305 .

WU Z H , LIU Z Z , SHI K , et al . Review on the construction and application of digital twins in transportation scenes [J ] . Journal of System Simulation , 2021 , 33 ( 2 ): 295 - 305 .

ARRAÑO-VARGAS F , KONSTANTINOU G . Modular design and real-time simulators toward power system digital twins implementation [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics , 2023 , 19 ( 1 ): 52 - 61 .

PESHKOVA M , YUMASHEVA V , RUDENKO E , et al . Digital twin concept: Healthcare, education, research [J ] . Journal of Pathology Informatics , 2023 , 14 : 100313 .

PURCELL W , NEUBAUER T . Digital twins in agriculture: a state-of-the-art review [J ] . Smart Agricultural Technology , 2023 , 3 : 100094 .

周瑜 , 刘春成 . 雄安新区建设数字孪生城市的逻辑与创新 [J ] . 城市发展研究 , 2018 , 25 ( 10 ): 60 - 67 .

ZHOU Y , LIU C C . The logic and innovation of building digital twin city in Xiong’an new area [J ] . Urban Development Studies , 2018 , 25 ( 10 ): 60 - 67 .

ISO . Digital twin - concepts and terminology : ISO/IEC 30173: 2023 [S ] . 2023 .

ISO . Internet of things (IoT) and digital twin - vocabulary : ISO/IEC 20924: 2024 [S ] . 2024 .

ITU-T . Digital twin network-requirements and architecture: Y.3090 [S ] . 2022 .

ITU-T . Requirements and capabilities of a digital twin system for smart cities: Y.4600 [S ] . 2022 .

KIM J B , WANG F , KHANNA S , et al . Digital twin framework for smart campus to reduce greenhouse gas emission [C ] // Proceedings of the 2023 IEEE Smart World Congress (SWC) . Piscataway : IEEE Press , 2023 : 1 - 8 .

AZFAR T , WANG C Y , KE R M , et al . Incorporating vehicle detection algorithms via edge computing on a campus digital twin model [C ] // Proceedings of the International Conference on Transportation and Development . Reston : American Society of Civil Engineers , 2023 : 400 - 409 .

CHEN K C , CHANG Y T , HSIEH S H . A digital twin platform based on 3D building models and smart IoT for a climate-resilient campus: a case study of national Taiwan university [C ] // Proceedings of the Computing in Civil Engineering . Reston : American Society of Civil Engineers , 2024 : 553 - 561 .

TANG T L , WU Y J , SUN S F , et al . Campus intelligent decision system based on digital twin [C ] // Proceedings of the 2024 27th International Conference on Computer Supported Cooperative Work in Design (CSCWD) . Piscataway : IEEE Press , 2024 : 1663 - 1668 .

MESCHINI S , PELLEGRINI L , LOCATELLI M , et al . Toward cognitive digital twins using a BIM-GIS asset management system for a diffused university [J ] . Frontiers in Built Environment , 2022 , DOI: 10.3389/fbuil.2022.959475 http://dx.doi.org/10.3389/fbuil.2022.959475 .

ZHANG Y , PANG L Y , WANG D Y , et al . Influences of digital twin technology on learning effect [J ] . Journal of Engineering Science and Technology Review , 2022 , 15 ( 4 ): 140 - 145 .

SEPASGOZAR S . Digital twin and web-based virtual gaming technologies for online education: a case of construction management and engineering [J ] . Applied Sciences , 2020 ; 10 ( 13 ): 4678 .

ZHANG Y B , LIANG R H , WEI L , et al . A digital twin of instructor in higher education [C ] // Proceedings of the 2022 8th Annual International Conference on Network and Information Systems for Computers (ICNISC) . Piscataway : IEEE Press , 2022 : 866 - 870 .

艾兴 , 张玉 . 从数字画像到数字孪生体: 数智融合驱动下数字孪生学习者构建新探 [J ] . 远程教育杂志 , 2021 , 39 ( 1 ): 41 - 50 .

AI X , ZHANG Y . From digital portrait to digital twin: a new exploration of the construction of digital twin learner driven by the integration of big data and artificial intelligence [J ] . Journal of Distance Education , 2021 , 39 ( 1 ): 41 - 50 .

李海峰 , 王炜 . 数字孪生教育应用的教学模式探究: 基于美国、瑞士和芬兰数字孪生教育应用的案例分析 [J ] . 现代教育技术 , 2021 , 31 ( 7 ): 12 - 20 .

LI H F , WANG W . Research on the teaching model of the education application of digital twin—a case analysis based on the education application of digital twin in the United States, Switzerland, and Finland [J ] . Modern Educational Technology , 2021 , 31 ( 7 ): 12 - 20 .

RAZZAQ S , SHAH B , IQBAL F , et al . DeepClassRooms: a deep learning based digital twin framework for on-campus class rooms [J ] . Neural Computing & Applications , 2023 , 35 ( 11 ): 8017 - 8026 .

张艳丰 , 欧志梅 . 数字孪生技术驱动下智慧图书馆场景化服务模式研究 [J ] . 情报理论与实践 , 2022 , 45 ( 8 ): 47 - 53 .

ZHANG Y F , OU Z M . Research on the scenario-based service mode of smart libraries driven by digital twin technology [J ] . Information Studies (Theory & Application) , 2022 , 45 ( 8 ): 47 - 53 .

张帆 , 曾励 , 任皓 , 等 . 基于数字孪生的混合实践教学模式研究 [J ] . 实验室研究与探索 , 2020 , 39 ( 2 ): 241 - 244 .

ZHANG F , ZENG L , REN H , et al . Research of mixed practices teaching model based on digital twin [J ] . Research and Exploration in Laboratory , 2020 , 39 ( 2 ): 241 - 244 .

黄音 , 毛莉莎 , 庞燕 , 等 . 基于数字孪生技术的校企合作实践教学创新模式研究 [J ] . 高等工程教育研究 , 2021 ( 4 ): 105 - 110, 117 .

HUANG Y , MAO L S , PANG Y , et al . Research on innovative school-enterprise cooperation practice teaching modes based on digital twin technology [J ] . Research in Higher Education of Engineering , 2021 ( 4 ): 105 - 110, 117 .

张霖 . 关于数字孪生的冷思考及其背后的建模和仿真技术 [J ] . 系统仿真学报 , 2020 , 32 ( 4 ): 1 - 10 .

ZHANG L . Cold thinking about digital twinning and the modeling and simulation technology behind it [J ] . Journal of System Simulation , 2020 , 32 ( 4 ): 1 - 10 .

黄荣怀 , 张进宝 , 胡永斌 , 等 . 智慧校园: 数字校园发展的必然趋势 [J ] . 开放教育研究 , 2012 , 18 ( 4 ): 12 - 17 .

HUANG R H , ZHANG J B , HU Y B , et al . Smart campus: the developing trends of digital campus [J ] . Open Education Research , 2012 , 18 ( 4 ): 12 - 17 .

陶飞 , 刘蔚然 , 张萌 , 等 . 数字孪生五维模型及十大领域应用 [J ] . 计算机集成制造系统 , 2019 , 25 ( 1 ): 1 - 18 .

TAO F , LIU W R , ZHANG M , et al . Five-dimension digital twin model and its ten applications [J ] . Computer Integrated Manufacturing Systems , 2019 , 25 ( 1 ): 1 - 18 .

浏览量

1687

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

高校综合服务数字孪生建模及智能风险评估

网络行为孪生驱动的物联网异常流量检测

数字孪生辅助下基于D3QN的车载网络协同卸载算法

面向自智算力网络的数字孪生：架构与关键挑战

面向工业生产的算力孪生网络数据处理优化方法