高精度室内定位研究评述及未来演进展望
Survey of high-precision localization and the prospect of future evolution
- 通信学报 2021年42卷第7期 页码：198-210
- 作者机构：
哈尔滨工程大学计算机科学与技术学院，黑龙江 哈尔滨 150001
- 作者简介：
[ "王慧强（1960− ），男，河南周口人，博士，哈尔滨工程大学教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为未来网络与认知网络、网络安全与信息安全、云系统与软件可信性、智慧社区与物联网等" ]
[ "高凯旋（1995− ），男，北京人，哈尔滨工程大学博士生，主要研究方向为室内定位、未来网络与认知网络、网络安全与信息安全等" ]
[ "吕宏武（1983− ），男，山东日照人，博士，哈尔滨工程大学副教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为网络安全、移动云计算与移动边缘计算、形式化建模与性能评价等" ]
- 基金信息：国家重大科技专项基金资助项目(2016ZX03001023)
DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021136
中图分类号： TP393-
网络首发：2021-07，
纸质出版：2021-07-25
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
王慧强, 高凯旋, 吕宏武. 高精度室内定位研究评述及未来演进展望[J]. 通信学报, 2021,42(7):198-210.
Huiqiang WANG, Kaixuan GAO, Hongwu LYU. Survey of high-precision localization and the prospect of future evolution[J]. Journal on Communications, 2021, 42(7): 198-210.
王慧强, 高凯旋, 吕宏武. 高精度室内定位研究评述及未来演进展望[J]. 通信学报, 2021,42(7):198-210. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021136.
Huiqiang WANG, Kaixuan GAO, Hongwu LYU. Survey of high-precision localization and the prospect of future evolution[J]. Journal on Communications, 2021, 42(7): 198-210. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021136.
摘要
如今，高精度室内定位服务因成为众多5G重大应用场景的关键支撑而受到广泛关注，其实现技术、实现方案不断更新，且各具优缺点及特异性。因此，对高精度室内定位服务进行时效的、系统化的总结，并对其演进方向进行分析。首先，在总结已有的综述类文献的基础上，按定位技术、定位方案2种不同维度对室内定位领域进行分类总结；其次，提出了基于定位场景的分类，指出了其中蕴含的“隐性要求”；再次，提出了定位系统评价指标体系并对现有高精度定位系统进行评估；最后，总结了高精度室内定位领域未来的演进方向，指出了网络一体化发展的趋势，提出了“在线即在位”等重要概念。
Abstract
Nowadays
high-precision indoor positioning service has witnessed an increasing interest because it has become the key support of many 5G major application scenarios
and the implementation technologies and mechanisms are continuously updated with advantages
disadvantages and specificities.Therefore
a timely and systematic summary of indoor-positioning was made
and that of prospects for where this domain was heading.Firstly
based on the analysis of the existing papers
summarization of this domain was proposed from two aspects
such as positioning-techniques and positioning-methods.Secondly
a classification model was put forward based on the positioning scenarios and the “hidden requirements” included were pointed out.Then
the evaluation indices system of positioning-systems was proposed and some of the existing high-accuracy positioning system was evaluated by it.Finally
the direction of evolution about high-precision indoor positioning domain was summarized
the development trend of integrated network was pointed out
and some important concepts
such as “online is inplace”
were proposed.
关键词
Keywords
references
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