基于业务过程挖掘的内部威胁检测系统

朱泰铭; 郭渊博; 琚安康; 马骏

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016265

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基于业务过程挖掘的内部威胁检测系统

学术论文 | 更新时间：2024-06-05

- 基于业务过程挖掘的内部威胁检测系统
- Business process mining based insider threat detection system
- 通信学报 2016年37卷第Z1期页码：180-188
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 解放军信息工程大学网络空间安全学院，河南郑州 450001
  2. 数学工程与先进计算国家重点实验室，江苏无锡 214000
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "朱泰铭（1991-），男，湖北荆州人，解放军信息工程大学硕士生，主要研究方向为大数据分析、内部威胁检测。" ]
  [ "郭渊博（1975-），男，陕西周至人，解放军信息工程大学教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为大数据安全、态势感知。" ]
  [ "琚安康（1995-），男，河南新乡人，解放军信息工程大学硕士生，主要研究方向为多步网络攻击检测、威胁情报。" ]
  [ "马骏（1981-），男，山西阳泉人，解放军信息工程大学讲师，主要研究方向为物联网安全、大数据安全。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金资助项目(61202515)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016265
  中图分类号： TP391
- 网络首发：2016-10，
  
  纸质出版：2016-10-25
- 稿件说明：
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朱泰铭, 郭渊博, 琚安康, 等. 基于业务过程挖掘的内部威胁检测系统[J]. 通信学报, 2016,37(Z1):180-188.

Tai-ming ZHU, Yuan-bo GUO, An-kang JU, et al. Business process mining based insider threat detection system[J]. Journal on Communications, 2016, 37(Z1): 180-188.
朱泰铭, 郭渊博, 琚安康, 等. 基于业务过程挖掘的内部威胁检测系统[J]. 通信学报, 2016,37(Z1):180-188. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016265.

Tai-ming ZHU, Yuan-bo GUO, An-kang JU, et al. Business process mining based insider threat detection system[J]. Journal on Communications, 2016, 37(Z1): 180-188. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016265.

摘要

当前的入侵检测系统更多针对的是外部攻击者，但有时内部人员也会给机构或组织的信息安全带来巨大危害。现有的内部威胁检测方法通常未将人员行为和业务活动进行结合，威胁检测率有待提升。从内部威胁的实施方和威胁对系统业务的影响这2个方面着手，提出基于业务过程挖掘的内部威胁检测系统模型。首先通过对训练日志的挖掘建立系统业务活动的正常控制流模型和各业务执行者的正常行为轮廓，然后在系统运行过程中将执行者的实际操作行为与预建立的正常行为轮廓进行对比，并加以业务过程的控制流异常检测和性能异常检测，以发现内部威胁。对各种异常行为进行了定义并给出了相应的检测算法，并基于ProM平台进行实验，结果证明了所设计系统的有效性。

Abstract

Current intrusion detection systems are mostly for detecting external attacks

but sometimes the internal staff may bring greater harm to organizations in information security.Traditional insider threat detection methods of-ten do not combine the behavior of people with business activities

making the threat detection rate to be improved.An insider threat detection system based on business process mining from two aspects was proposed

the implementation of insider threats and the impact of threats on system services.Firstly

the normal control flow model of business ac-tivities and the normal behavior profile of each operator were established by mining the training log.Then

the actual behavior of the operators was compared with the pre-established normal behavior contours during the operation of the system

which was supplemented by control flow anomaly detection and performance anomaly detection of business processes

in order to discover insider threats.A variety of anomalies were defined and the corresponding detection algorithms were given.Experiments were performed on the ProM platform.The results show the designed system is effective.

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Keywords

references

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