根据无线认知中继网络上、下行链路子载波的信道特性,研究认知网络的频谱资源分配,提出一种上、下行链路子载波联合优化的分配算法。该算法根据子信道增益差值因子的大小分配下行链路子载波,以源节点和中继节点功率最小化为优化目标配对上行链路子载波,以用户的实时需求分配子载波的比特和功率,有效降低了系统的发射功率,提高了系统吞吐量。仿真结果表明,与启发—集中式和分布式辅助反馈传输功率分配算法比较,该联合优化算法的单位比特功耗降低了1.5~3 dB μW,误比特率性能提高了1个数量级左右。
Abstract
Based on the optimal pairing the subcarriers of uplink and downlink
a spectrum resource allocation algorithm was proposed according to the subcarrier characteristics of the uplink and downlink in cognitive relay networks.The algorithm allocated the subcarriers in downlink according to the difference of subchannel gains.It assigned the subcarriere in uplink to minimize the power of every source nodes and relay nodes
and distributed the bits and powers of all subcarriers to satisfy the immediate request.It could decrease the power transmitted and increase the throughput of the system.The simulation results show that the algorithm proposed reduces the per bit power by 1.5~3 dBμW and improve the performance by one order of magnitude in bit error rate compared with the heuristic centralized scheme and distributed feedback-assisted-transmit power allocation algorithm.
关键词
Keywords
references
Federal Communications Commission . Spectrum Policy Task Force [R ] . ET Docket No.02-135,Nov . 2002 .
MITOLA J . Cognitive Radio:An Integrated Agent Architecture for Software Defined Radio [R ] . Royal Inst Techno1(KTH),Stockholm,Sweden , 1999 .
WANG B , LIU K J R . Advances in cognitive radio networks:a survey [J ] . IEEE Journal of Selected Topics in Signal Processing , 2011 , 5 ( 1 ): 5 - 23 .
GRANDE L M . IEEE dynamic spectrum access policy standards work [A ] . Proceedings of 2009 IEEE Military Communications Conference [C ] . 2009 . 1 - 4 .
ASGHARI V , AISSA S . Resource management in spectrum-sharing cognitive radio broadcast channels:adaptive time and power allocation [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Communications , 2011 , 59 ( 5 ): 1446 - 1457 .
MARQUES A G , WANG X , GIANNAKIS G B . Dynamic resource management for cognitive radios using limited-rate feedback [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Signal Processing , 2009 , 57 ( 9 ): 3651 - 3666 .
ZHANG Y , LEUNG C . A distributed algorithm for resource allocation in OFDM cognitive radio systems [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology , 2011 , 60 ( 2 ): 546 - 554 .
XIE R , JI H , SI P , et al . Dynamic channel and power allocation in cognitive radio networks supporting heterogeneous services [A ] . Proceedings of 2010 IEEE Globecom [C ] . 2010 . 1 - 4 .
HASAN Z , BANSAL G , HOSSAIN , et al . Energy-efficient power allocation in OFDM-based cognitive radio systems:a risk-return model [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications , 2009 , 8 ( 12 ): 6078 - 6088 .
ALMALFOUH S M , STIIBER G L . Interference-aware radio resource allocation in OFDMA-based cognitive radio networks [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology , 2011 , 60 ( 4 ): 1699 - 1713 .
NGO D T , NGUYEN H H . Resource allocation for OFDMA-based cognitive radio multicast networks with primary user activity consideration [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology , 2010 , 59 ( 4 ): 1668 - 1679 .
TIAN Z , LOTTICI V . Joint dynamic resource allocation and waveform adaptation for cognitive networks [J ] . IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications , 2011 , 29 ( 2 ): 443 - 454 .
LI M L , YUAN C W , LI L , et al . Performance analysis and optimization of cooperative spectrum sensing for maximizing secondary throughput [J ] . Journal on Communications , 2011 , 32 ( 2 ): 53 - 60 .
FAN R , JIANG H , GUO Q , et al . Joint optimal cooperative sensing and resource allocation in multichannel cognitive radio networks [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology , 2011 , 60 ( 2 ): 722 - 729 .
WANG W , KASIRI B , CAI J , et al . Channel assignment of cooperative spectrum sensing in multi-channel cognitive radio networks [A ] . Proceedings of 2011 IEEE International Conference on Communications [C ] . 2011 . 1 - 5 .
LU Q , PENG T , WANG W , et al . Optimal route selection and resource allocation in multi-hop cognitive radio networks [A ] . Proceedings of 2009 IEEE Globecom [C ] . 2009 . 1 - 6 .
MIETZNER J , LAMPE L , SCHOBER R . Distributed transmit power allocation for multihop cognitive-radio systems [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications , 2009 , 8 ( 10 ): 5187 - 5201 .
CUMANAN K , KRISHNA R , XIONG Z , et al . Multiuser spatial multiplexing techniques with constraints on interference temperature for cognitive radio networks [J ] . IET Signal Process , 2010 , 4 ( 6 ): 666 - 672 .
WANG W , YANG S , GAO L . Comparison of schemes for joint subcarrier matching and power allocation in OFDM decode-andforward relay system [A ] . Proceedings of 2008 IEEE International Conference on Communications [C ] . 2008 . 4983 - 4987 .
ZHANG W , LETAIEF . Cooperative spectrum sensing with transmit and relay diversity in cognitive networks [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications , 2008 , 7 ( 12 ): 4761 - 4766 .
LV N , YANG H C . Performance analysis of greedy subcarrier allocation schemes for OFDMA systems with adaptive modulation [A ] . Proceedings of 2010 IEEE 17th International Conference on Telecommunications [C ] . 2010 . 190 - 195
WANG Y , QU X , WU T , et al . Power allocation and subcarrier pairing algorithm for regenerative OFDM relay system [A ] . Proceedings of 2007 IEEE 65th Vehicular Technology Conference [C ] . 2007 . 2727 - 2731 .
WANG F F . Research on Efficient Transmission Technique and Cooperative Communication for Next Generation Wireless Communication Systems [D ] . Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications , 2010 .
ZHANG S B , ZHANG L J , XU C . Ultra-wideband system based on multi-band OFDM [J ] . Journal on Communications , 2006 , 27 ( 3 ): 79 - 85 .
ZHANG S B , BAO Z H . Linear combination-based energy detection algorithm in low signal-to-noise ratio for cognitive radios [J ] . European Transactions on Telecommunications , 2011 , 22 ( 5 ): 211 - 217 .
Multi-indicator intention-driven adaptive optimization strategy for UAV computation offloading and trajectory planning
Resource allocation strategy for satellite Internet integrating communication and remote sensing based on resource-time-varying graphs
Joint optimization of semantic communication reliability in integrated sensing, communication and computing networks based on regional perception
Resource allocation method for energy efficiency maximization in SWIPT IoT systems assisted by self-sustainable RIS
Task offloading and resource allocation strategy for vehicular edge computing assisted by intelligent reflecting surfaces
Related Author
Lin Peng
Huang Xinliang
Ning Zhaolong
Liu Yan
Guo Lei
Zhang Zhizhong
Wang Xue
Liu Jinbing
Related Institution
Key Laboratory of Intelligent Support Technology for Complex Environments, Ministry of Education, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
School of Electronic and Information Engineering, Nanjing University of Information Science and Technology
School of Communication and Information Engineering, Chongqing University of Posts and Telecommunications
School of Computer Science and Engineering, Northeastern University
College of Communication Engineering, Jilin University