Research progress of optical signal processing with orbital angular momentum

Jun LIU; Jian WANG

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021148

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Research progress of optical signal processing with orbital angular momentum

Comprehensive Review | 更新时间：2024-06-05

- Research progress of optical signal processing with orbital angular momentum
- Journal on Communications Vol. 42, Issue 11, Pages: 217-232(2021)
- 作者机构：
  
  华中科技大学武汉光电国家研究中心，湖北武汉 430074
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  The National Key Research and Development Program of China(2019YFB2203604);The National Key Research and Development Program of China(2018YFB2200204);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(11774116);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(62001182);The Key Research and Development Program of Guangdong Province(2018B030325002);The National Program for Support of Top-notch Young Professionals;The Central University Basic Business Expenses Special Funding for Scientific Research Project(2019kfyRCPY037)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021148
  CLC： TN915
- Online First：2021-11，
  
  Published：25 November 2021
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Jun LIU, Jian WANG. Research progress of optical signal processing with orbital angular momentum[J]. Journal on Communications, 2021, 42(11): 217-232.
DOI：

Jun LIU, Jian WANG. Research progress of optical signal processing with orbital angular momentum[J]. Journal on Communications, 2021, 42(11): 217-232. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021148.

摘要

携带轨道角动量的光束利用了光子横向空间分布，其具有空间螺旋相位波前。近年来，类比波分复用技术，轨道角动量复用技术引起了国内外的广泛关注并在高速大容量光传输方面取得了显著进展。值得注意的是，除了光传输，光处理也是光通信系统的关键技术。一个完整的轨道角动量光通信网络系统，既包括网络链路的轨道角动量复用传输，也包括网络节点处的轨道角动量信号处理。回顾了基于轨道角动量的光信号处理技术的研究进展，全面综述了不同功能的轨道角动量光信号处理技术以及不同应用场景中的轨道角动量光信号处理技术，同时对其未来发展趋势进行了分析和前景展望。轨道角动量光信号处理技术完善了基于轨道角动量的空分复用光通信系统，有望为实现高效灵活的轨道角动量信息管理和应对光通信新容量危机提供解决方案。

Abstract

Light beams carrying OAM (orbital angular momentum) exploit the transverse spatial distribution of photons and have helical phase front.In recent years

similar to the WDM (wavelength-division multiplexing) technology

OAM multiplexing technology has attracted widespread interest and made remarkable progress in high-speed and large-capacity optical signal transmission.It is worth noting that

optical signal processing is also the key technology of optical communication systems in addition to optical signal transmission.A complete OAM-based optical communication network system includes both OAM multiplexing transmission along network links and OAM signal processing at network nodes.The research progress of optical signal processing with OAM were reviewed

and different optical signal processing functions with OAM and the various OAM-based optical signal processing technologies in different application scenarios were comprehensively summarized.Meanwhile

the future development trend of optical signal processing with OAM was analyzed and its prospect was discussed.The optical signal processing technologies with OAM improve the OAM-based space-division multiplexing optical communication systems

which is expected to provide solutions for realizing efficient and flexible information management of OAM and addressing the new capacity crunch of optical communications.

关键词

Keywords

references

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