Research on orbital angular momentum communication technology

Feng ZHENG; Yijian CHEN; Siwei JI; Gaoming DUAN; Guanghui YU

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2020108

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Research on orbital angular momentum communication technology

Papers | 更新时间：2024-06-05

- Research on orbital angular momentum communication technology
- Journal on Communications Vol. 41, Issue 5, Pages: 150-158(2020)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 北京邮电大学信息与通信工程学院，北京 100876
  2. 网络体系构建与融合北京市重点实验室，北京 100876
  3. 中兴通讯股份有限公司，广东深圳 518055
  4. 移动网络和移动多媒体技术国家重点实验室，广东深圳 518055
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61801047)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2020108
  CLC： TN929.5
- Online First：2020-05，
  
  Published：25 May 2020
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Feng ZHENG, Yijian CHEN, Siwei JI, et al. Research on orbital angular momentum communication technology[J]. Journal on Communications, 2020, 41(5): 150-158.
DOI：

Feng ZHENG, Yijian CHEN, Siwei JI, et al. Research on orbital angular momentum communication technology[J]. Journal on Communications, 2020, 41(5): 150-158. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2020108.

摘要

鉴于轨道角动量（OAM）不同模式之间良好的正交性，该技术在无线通信中的应用是近年来新兴的、具有较大通信容量提升潜力的热点技术方向之一。基于 OAM的无线通信技术能有效提升频谱利用率，但同时面临着诸多挑战。首先介绍了OAM技术在无线通信领域的研究现状与进展，结合OAM的基本原理，对比分析了OAM与MIMO技术之间的关系，并对“OAM是否提供一个新的维度？”的争议给出结论。然后总结了OAM的产生与接收方法，并概述其相应的关键技术与应用领域。最后深入分析了该技术在实际应用中的挑战，进而提出其未来的发展趋势和后续的研究方向。期望对该领域的研究起到参考和帮助作用。

Abstract

As the good orthogonality between the different modes of orbital angular momentum (OAM)

the application of OAM technology in wireless communication has gained increasing popularity in recent years with great potential for capacity improvement.OAM-based wireless communication technology can effectively improve spectrum utilization

but also brings some challenges.Firstly

the research status and progress of OAM technology in the field of wireless communication were introduced and the relationship between OAM and MIMO technology was compared and analyzed combined with the basic principle of OAM.Moreover

the dispute “Does OAM provides a new dimension?” was concluded.Then

the generation and reception methods of OAM were summarized.The key techniques and application fields were overviewed.Finally

the challenges of the technology in practical application were analyzed and the future development trends and follow-up research directions were point out

which would provide a reference and help for the research in this field.

关键词

Keywords

references

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