Blockchain-driven distributed consensus mechanism in defensing Byzantine attack for the Internet of spectrum device

Jian YANG; Xi CHEN; Guoru DING; Hangsheng ZHAO; Linyuan ZHANG; Jiachen SUN

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2020044

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Blockchain-driven distributed consensus mechanism in defensing Byzantine attack for the Internet of spectrum device

Papers | 更新时间：2024-06-05

- Blockchain-driven distributed consensus mechanism in defensing Byzantine attack for the Internet of spectrum device
- Journal on Communications Vol. 41, Issue 3, Pages: 1-16(2020)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 国防科技大学第六十三研究所，江苏南京 210007
  2. 南京理工大学机械工程学院，江苏南京 210094
  3. 陆军工程大学通信工程学院，江苏南京 210007
  4. 南京邮电大学通信与信息工程学院，江苏南京 210003
  4. 江南计算技术研究所，江苏无锡 214146
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61871398);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61931011);The Natural Science Founda-tion for Distinguished Young Scholars of Jiangsu Province(BK20190030);China Post-Doctoral Science Funded Project(2018M633769);Equipment Advanced Research Field Foundation(61403120304)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2020044
  CLC： TN92
- Online First：2020-03，
  
  Published：25 March 2020
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Jian YANG, Xi CHEN, Guoru DING, et al. Blockchain-driven distributed consensus mechanism in defensing Byzantine attack for the Internet of spectrum device[J]. Journal on Communications, 2020, 41(3): 1-16.
DOI：

Jian YANG, Xi CHEN, Guoru DING, et al. Blockchain-driven distributed consensus mechanism in defensing Byzantine attack for the Internet of spectrum device[J]. Journal on Communications, 2020, 41(3): 1-16. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2020044.

摘要

针对大规模、超密集部署移动互联网和物联网引发的精确频谱共享需求，基于区块链技术提出联网海量个人无线设备构成频谱设备网络：频谱管理服务器、移动基站、个人无线设备形成云计算与边缘计算相结合的频谱设备网络架构，以频谱数据获取、频谱区块添加、频谱数据传输、频谱数据采集的激励构成了基于区块链的频谱设备网络的基本运行机制，通过感知节点共识融合、验证节点共识验证、簇头节点共识确认，在一定置信度下的假设检验判断是否有恶意感知节点发动伪造频谱数据的拜占庭攻击。仿真结果表明分布式共识机制在防御恶意感知节点伪造频谱数据的拜占庭攻击上的有效性和可靠性。

Abstract

To meet the requirement of the precisely spectrum sharing triggered by large-scale and ultra-dense deployment of mobile internet and internet of things

a framework based on blockchain technology for networking the massive personal wireless devices to form the Internet of spectrum device (IoSD) was proposed.The architecture of cloud with edge computing was proposed as the architecture of IoSD

which consists of spectrum management server

mobile base station

and personal wireless devices.The mechanism of spectrum data acquisition

spectrum block appending

spectrum data transmission

and spectrum sensing incentive

consist of basic operational mechanism of IoSD.The distributed consensus mechanism

including fusion consensus among sensing-nodes

verification consensusamong checking-nodes

and confirmation consensus among head-nodes

was applied to determine whether the spectrum data was falsified by the Byzantine attack of malicious sensing-nodesunder the hypothesis test of certain confidence.The simulation results show the effectiveness and robustness of proposed distributed consensus mechanism in preventing spectrum sensing data falsification by the malicious nodes.

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references

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