针对非合作接收的加扰信号,提出2种基于软信息的扰码盲识别方法。方法1利用软信息建立了扰码系数的代价函数,采用实数域的优化理论进行正向求解,不再需要对多项式测试闭集进行遍历;方法2利用软信息建立了符合度的概念,以每个测试扰码多项式符合度的大小作为判别的标准,相比硬判决识别算法,其对接收信息得到了更充分的利用。仿真结果表明,方法1相比Cluzeau提出的遍历方法,其自同步扰码多项式的识别时间可从5 min 18 s缩短为8 s;方法2与现有硬判决算法相比,达到较高正确率时,具有约2 dB的信噪比增益。
Abstract
Two scrambler blind recognition methods based on soft information were proposed for received signal in non-cooperative ways.The first method established a cost function of the scrambler coefficients by using the soft information
and adopted the optimization theory of real number field for positive solution.So it didn’t need to traverse the closed set of test polynomial any more.The second method built conformity degree concept with the soft information
and used the size of conformity of each test scrambler polynomial as the discriminant criteria.So it made more full use of the received information compared to the hard sentence recognition algorithm.Simulation results show that the first method can shorten the recognition time of a synchronous scrambler polynomial from 5 min 18 s to 8 s compared with the traversal method put forward by Cluzeau
and the second method has 2 dB SNR gain when to achieve the relatively high accuracy compared with the hard sentence recognition algorithm.
关键词
Keywords
references
CLUZEAU M . Reconstruction of a linear scrambler [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Computers , 2007 , 56 ( 9 ): 1283 - 1291 .
LIU X B , SOO N K , WU X W , et al . Reconstructing a linear scrambler with improved detection capability and in the presence of noise [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security , 2012 , 7 ( 1 ): 208 - 218 .
LUO X Y , SHEN L , LU P Z , et al . Fast blind restore of LFSR sequences with high error tolerance [J ] . Signal Processing , 2004 , 20 ( 6 ): 553 - 558 .
LIAO H S , YUAN Y , GAN L . Novel blind recognition method for self-synchronized scrambler [J ] . Journal on Communications , 2013 , 34 ( 1 ): 137 - 143 .
LIU J , LI J , YU P D . Iterative estimation method for random interleaver of Turbo codes [J ] . Journal on Communications , 2015 , 36 ( 6 ):2015140.
YU P D , LI J , PENG H . Gibbs sampling based parameter estimation for RSC sub-codes of Turbo codes [C ] // Wireless Communications and Signal Processing (WCSP),2014 Sixth International Conference . 2014 : 1 - 5 .
ZHANG Y G , LOU C Y . Channel coding recognition and analysis [M ] . Beijing : Publishing House of Electronics IndustryPress , 2010 .
HAGENAUER J , OFFER E , PAPKE L . Iterative decoding of binary block and convolutional codes [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Information Theory , 1996 , 42 ( 2 ): 429 - 445 .
YU P D , LI J , PENG H . A least square method for parameter estimation of sub-codes of Turbo codes [J ] . IEEE Communication Letters , 2014 , 18 ( 4 ): 644 - 647 .