Design of polling access control protocol in WSN based on FPGA

Long-jun LIU; Hong-wei DING; Qian-lin LIU; Zheng-gang LIU

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016209

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

Design of polling access control protocol in WSN based on FPGA

Correspondences | 更新时间：2024-06-05

- Design of polling access control protocol in WSN based on FPGA
- Journal on Communications Vol. 37, Issue 10, Pages: 181-187(2016)
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 云南大学信息学院，云南昆明 650091
  2. 云南省军区，云南昆明 650051
- 作者简介：
- 基金信息：
  
  The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61461053);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61461054);The National Natural Science Foundation of China(61072079);The Natural Science Foundation of Yunnan Province(2010CD023);The Financial Support of Yunnan University(XT412004)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016209
  CLC： TP393
- Online First：2016-10，
  
  Published：25 October 2016
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
Long-jun LIU, Hong-wei DING, Qian-lin LIU, et al. Design of polling access control protocol in WSN based on FPGA[J]. Journal on Communications, 2016, 37(10): 181-187.
DOI：

Long-jun LIU, Hong-wei DING, Qian-lin LIU, et al. Design of polling access control protocol in WSN based on FPGA[J]. Journal on Communications, 2016, 37(10): 181-187. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016209.

摘要

媒体接入控制（MAC）协议是连接物理链路和网络层直接的纽带，是保证网络高效通信的关键协议之一。根据无线传感器网络汇聚节点的工作特性，首次以FPGA（field programmable gate array）对轮询机制的接入控制协议进行了设计和实现。该设计充分利用FPGA的灵活性和可重构性的特点，采用硬件描述语言Verilog HDL和原理图相结合的方法，使用QuartusⅡ8.0进行综合和布线，在DE2开发板上进行测试。该设计具有实时性好、可靠性高、可移植性强等特点，能够有效减小传输时延，提高总线利用率。可广泛应用于无线传感器网络、软件无线电网络、ad hoc网络、军用综合业务网络、移动通信网络、物联网等领域。

Abstract

MAC(media access control) protocol is a direct link between physical and network layer

which is one of the key protocols to ensure high efficient communication.According to the characteristics of WSN (wireless sensor network) nodes

the design and implementation of polling access control protocol based on FPGA (field programmable gate array) were presented for the first time.The design made full use of the characteristics of flexibility and reconfigurability of FPGA.The method of combination of the hardware circuit description language Verilog HDL and the principle diagram was adopted

using Quartus II 8.0 to carry on the synthesis and routing

testing in the DE2.The design has the characteristics of good real-time

high reliability

strong portability

and can effectively reduce the transmission delay and improve the bus utilization.The designed system can be widely used in WSN

software radio network

ad hoc networks

military integrated service network

mobile communications networks

Internet of things as well as other fields.

关键词

Keywords

references

韩志杰 , 王汝传 , 凡高娟 . 一种基于ARMA的WSN非均衡分簇路由算法 [J ] . 电子学报 , 2010 , 38 ( 4 ): 884 - 893 .

HAN Z J , WANG R C , FAN G J . An algorithm of WSN non equilibrium clustering routing based on ARMA [J ] . Acta Electronica Sinica , 2010 , 38 ( 4 ): 884 - 893 .

ISHMANOV F , SUNG W K . Distributed clustering algorithm with load balancing in wireless sensor network [C ] // Proceeding of WRI World Congress on Computer Science and Information Engineering . 2009 : 19 - 23 .

许芳 , 靳伟伟 , 陈虹 . 一种模型预测控制器的 FPGA 硬件实现 [J ] . 吉林大学学报(工学版) , 2014 , 44 ( 4 ): 1042 - 1050 .

XU F , JIN W W , CHEN H . FPGA hardware implementation of a model predictive controller [J ] . Journal of Jilin University , 2014 , 44 ( 4 ): 1042 - 1050 .

黄茂芹 . 基于FPGA的无线传感器网络自组网设计 [J ] . 中国新通信 , 2015 , 38 ( 5 ): 22 - 26 .

HUANG M Q . Design of wireless sensor network based on FPGA [J ] . China New Telecommunications , 2015 , 38 ( 5 ): 22 - 26 .

许树军 , 牛戴楠 , 王锐 . 基于FPGA的Serial RapidIO协议的设计与实现 [J ] . 雷达与对抗 , 2015 , 35 ( 4 ): 36 - 40 .

XU S J , NIU D N , WANG R . Design and implementation of RapidIO Serial protocol based on FPGA [J ] . RADAR ＆ ECM , 2015 , 35 ( 4 ): 36 - 40 .

洪万帆 , 苏淑靖 . 基于无线传感器网络的数据采集系统设计 [J ] . 电子器件 , 2016 , 39 ( 1 ): 38 - 44 .

HONG W F , SU S J . Design of data acquisition system based on wireless sensor network [J ] . Chinese Journal of Electron Devices , 2016 , 39 ( 1 ): 38 - 44 .

王瑞锦 , 秦志光 , 王佳昊 . 无线传感器网络分簇路由协议分析 [J ] . 电子科技大学学报 , 2013 , 156 ( 3 ): 298 - 304 .

WANG R J , QIN Z G , WANG J H . Cluster based routing protocol for wireless sensor networks [J ] . Journal of University of Electronic Science and Technology of China , 2013 , 156 ( 3 ): 298 - 304 .

胡静 , 沈连丰 , 宋铁成 . 新的无线传感器网络分簇算法 [J ] . 通信学报 , 2008 , 29 ( 7 ): 20 - 26 .

HU J , SHEN L F , SONG T C . New clustering algorithm for wireless sensor networks [J ] . Journal on Communications , 2008 , 29 ( 7 ): 20 - 26 .

丁洪伟 , 柳虔林 , 赵一帆 . 多级门限服务轮询系统理论及应用研究 [M ] . 昆明 : 云南大学出版社 , 2015 .

DING H W , LIU Q L , ZHAO Y F . Theory and application of multi level threshold service polling system [M ] . Kunming : Yunnan University PressPress , 2015 .

孙岩 , 唐绍炬 , 罗红 . 基于FPGA的多媒体传感器网络网关的设计与实现 [J ] . 电子学报 , 2012 , 40 ( 4 ): 625 - 631 .

SUN Y , TANG S J , LUO H . Design and implementation of multimedia sensor network gateway based on FPGA [J ] . Acta Electronica Sinica , 2012 , 40 ( 4 ): 625 - 631 .

官铮 , 钱文华 , 虞美乐 . 支持紧急通信的无线认知网络频谱接入方法 [J ] . 通信学报 , 2012 , 33 ( Z2 ): 182 - 188 .

GUAN Z , QIAN W H , YU M L . Wireless cognitive network spectrum access method for emergency communication [J ] . Journal on Communications , 2012 , 33 ( Z2 ): 182 - 188 .

杨海钢 , 孙嘉斌 , 王慰 . FPGA 器件设计技术发展综述 [J ] . 电子与信息学报 , 2010 , 32 ( 3 ): 714 - 727 .

YANG H G , SUN J B , WANG W . Review on the development of FPGA device design technology [J ] . Journal of Electronics and Information Technology , 2010 , 32 ( 3 ): 714 - 727 .

王晓岩 , 胡庆生 , 孙荣久 . 基于复数基的RS译码器的FPGA优化实现 [J ] . 通信学报 , 2003 , 24 ( 4 ): 85 - 93 .

WANG X Y , HU Q S , SUN R J . FPGA optimization of RS decoder based on complex number group [J ] . Journal on Communications , 2003 , 24 ( 4 ): 85 - 93 .

PEI Q Q , CHEN C , XIE W G . Dynamic polling MAC scheme considering emergency access in WSNs based on priorities [J ] . China Communications , 2012 , 108 ( 12 ): 45 - 54 .

SAIFULLAH , XU Y , LU C Y , CHEN Y X . End-to-end communication delay analysis in industrial wireless networks [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Computers , 2015 , 64 ( 5 ): 1361 - 1374 .

Views

1624

下载量

CSCD

Alert me when the article has been cited

提交

Tools

Publicity Resources

Design and realization of a high-speed traffic collection and processing scheme for campus networks using FPGA

HARQ scheme for sparse code multiple access based on network coding

Optimization of reconfigurable SM2 algorithm over prime filed

Power allocation algorithm of full duplex cognitive relay network based on energy harvesting

Fast and resource efficient method for indoor localization based on fingerprint with varied scales

Related Author

YAO Renlong

ZHAO Qiong

HE Haitao

WEI Yujun

LI Enlei

Ke LAI

Jing LEI

Wei LIU

Related Institution

Network and Information Center, Sun Yat-sen University

College of Electronic Science and Technology, National University of Defense Technology

School of Computer and Artificial Intelligence, Zhengzhou University

State Key Laboratory of Mathematical Engineering and Advanced Computing

School of Information Science and Technology,Nantong University

AI问答

⁰