面向新能源汽车能源交易系统的PoRT共识机制

张海波; 李佳琪; 刘开健; 李方伟

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2025016

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

面向新能源汽车能源交易系统的PoRT共识机制

学术论文 | 更新时间：2025-02-13

- 面向新能源汽车能源交易系统的PoRT共识机制
- PoRT consensus mechanism for energy trading system of new energy vehicles
- 通信学报 2025年46卷第1期页码：157-166
- 作者机构：
  
  1.重庆邮电大学通信与信息工程学院，重庆 400065
  2.公共大数据安全技术重庆市重点实验室，重庆 401420
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "张海波（1979- ），男，重庆人，博士，重庆邮电大学副教授、硕士生导师，主要研究方向为车联网、区块链、安全认证等。" ]
  [ "李佳琪（2000- ），男，四川内江人，重庆邮电大学硕士生，主要研究方向为车联网、区块链、信任管理。" ]
  [ "刘开健（1981- ），女，重庆人，重庆邮电大学高级工程师，主要研究方向为区块链、信任管理等。" ]
  [ "李方伟（1960- ），男，重庆人，博士，公共大数据安全技术重庆市重点实验室教授，主要研究方向为下一代无线通信系统的关键技术、移动通信安全、时间反演等。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家重点研发计划基金资助项目(SQ2023YFB250002402);国家自然科学基金资助项目(62371082;62271094);公共大数据安全技术重庆市重点实验室开放基金资助项目(CQKL-QJ202300002);重庆市留创计划创新类基金资助项目;Chongqing Innovation and Entrepreneurship Program for the Returned Overseas Chinese Scholars(cx2020059)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2025016
  中图分类号： TN92
- 收稿日期：2024-11-07，
  
  修回日期：2025-01-09，
  
  纸质出版日期：2025-01-25
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
张海波,李佳琪,刘开健等.面向新能源汽车能源交易系统的PoRT共识机制[J].通信学报,2025,46(01):157-166.

ZHANG Haibo,LI Jiaqi,LIU Kaijian,et al.PoRT consensus mechanism for energy trading system of new energy vehicles[J].Journal on Communications,2025,46(01):157-166.
张海波,李佳琪,刘开健等.面向新能源汽车能源交易系统的PoRT共识机制[J].通信学报,2025,46(01):157-166. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2025016.

ZHANG Haibo,LI Jiaqi,LIU Kaijian,et al.PoRT consensus mechanism for energy trading system of new energy vehicles[J].Journal on Communications,2025,46(01):157-166. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2025016.

摘要

针对新能源汽车的能源交易系统在交易过程中容易出现隐私泄露等交易安全问题，设计了一种区块链下基于旅行验证的信誉值证明共识机制。首先，可信机构选择RSU作为节点构建区块链网络。然后，车辆采用基于旅行验证的信誉值证明（PoRT），通过位置签名确定、行驶里程验证和信誉值判断与更新3个阶段保证分布式信誉值数据库的迭代更新，进而确保能源交易系统的可持续运行。实验结果表明，与使用其他共识机制的能源交易系统相比，所提机制在面对车联网中常见攻击时具有更高的安全性和更低的交易时延。

Abstract

A reputation value proof consensus mechanism based on travel verification under blockchain was designed to address privacy leakage and other transaction security issues that easily occurred in the energy trading system of new energy vehicles during the trading process. Firstly

the RSU was chosen by the trusted authority to serve as nodes for building the blockchain network. Then

the proof of reputation value based on travel verification (PoRT) was used to ensure the iterative update of the distributed reputation value database by the vehicle through three stages

location signature determination

mileage verification

reputation value judgment and update to ensure sustainable operation of the energy trading system. The experimental results show that compared with energy trading system using other consensus mechanisms

the proposed mechanism has higher security and lower transaction latency when facing common attacks in the Internet of vehicles.

关键词

Keywords

references

YUVARAJ T , DEVABALAJI K R , KUMAR J A , et al . A comprehensive review and analysis of the allocation of electric vehicle charging stations in distribution networks [J ] . IEEE Access , 2024 , 12 : 5404 - 5461 .

YU Y , LI G L , LIU Y , et al . V2V energy trading in residential microgrids considering multiple constraints via Bayesian game [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems , 2023 , 24 ( 6 ): 5946 - 5957 .

WANG Y S , ZHANG D X , LI Y X , et al . Enhancing power grid resilience with blockchain-enabled vehicle-to-vehicle energy trading in renewable energy integration [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Industry Applications , 2024 , 60 ( 2 ): 2037 - 2052 .

ZYSKIND G , NATHAN O , PENTLAND A S . Decentralizing privacy: using blockchain to protect personal data [C ] // Proceedings of the 2015 IEEE Security and Privacy Workshops . Piscataway : IEEE Press , 2015 : 180 - 184 .

CHANG H G , LIU Y M , SHENG Z G . Blockchain-enabled online traffic congestion duration prediction in cognitive Internet of vehicles [J ] . IEEE Internet of Things Journal , 2022 , 9 ( 24 ): 25612 - 25625 .

FERRAG M A , SHU L . The performance evaluation of blockchain-based security and privacy systems for the Internet of things: a tutorial [J ] . IEEE Internet of Things Journal , 2021 , 8 ( 24 ): 17236 - 17260 .

SRIVASTAVA V , DEBNATH S K , BERA B , et al . Blockchain-envisioned provably secure multivariate identity-based multi-signature scheme for Internet of vehicles environment [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology , 2022 , 71 ( 9 ): 9853 - 9867 .

QI J , LIU Y L , LING Y C , et al . Research on an intelligent computing offloading model for the Internet of vehicles based on blockchain [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management , 2022 , 19 ( 4 ): 3908 - 3918 .

SHRESTHA R , BAJRACHARYA R , NAM S Y . Centralized approach for trustworthy message dissemination in VANET [C ] // Proceedings of the NOMS 2018-2018 IEEE/IFIP Network Operations and Management Symposium . Piscataway : IEEE Press , 2018 : 1 - 5 .

XU C , WU H J , LIU H Z , et al . Blockchain-oriented privacy protection of sensitive data in the Internet of vehicles [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Vehicles , 2023 , 8 ( 2 ): 1057 - 1067 .

MOLLAH M B , ZHAO J , NIYATO D , et al . Blockchain for the Internet of vehicles towards intelligent transportation systems: a survey [J ] . IEEE Internet of Things Journal , 2021 , 8 ( 6 ): 4157 - 4185 .

SUN G , DAI M , ZHANG F , et al . Blockchain-enhanced high-confidence energy sharing in Internet of electric vehicles [J ] . IEEE Internet of Things Journal , 2020 , 7 ( 9 ): 7868 - 7882 .

WANG Y S , YUAN L M , JIAO W H , et al . A fast and secured vehicle-to-vehicle energy trading based on blockchain consensus in the Internet of electric vehicles [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology , 2023 , 72 ( 6 ): 7827 - 7843 .

LI M , HU D H , LAL C , et al . Blockchain-enabled secure energy trading with verifiable fairness in industrial Internet of things [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Industrial Informatics , 2020 , 16 ( 10 ): 6564 - 6574 .

AGGARWAL S , KUMAR N , TANWAR S , et al . A survey on energy trading in the smart grid: taxonomy, research challenges and solutions [J ] . IEEE Access , 2021 , 9 : 116231 - 116253 .

BARNAWI A , AGGARWAL S , KUMAR N , et al . Path planning for energy management of smart maritime electric vehicles: a blockchain-based solution [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems , 2023 , 24 ( 2 ): 2282 - 2295 .

莫梓嘉 , 高志鹏 , 杨杨 , 等 . 面向车联网数据隐私保护的高效分布式模型共享策略 [J ] . 通信学报 , 2022 , 43 ( 4 ): 83 - 94 .

MO Z J , GAO Z P , YANG Y , et al . Efficient distributed model sharing strategy for data privacy protection in Internet of vehicles [J ] . Journal on Communications , 2022 , 43 ( 4 ): 83 - 94 .

YUAN M Y , XU Y , ZHANG C , et al . TRUCON: blockchain-based trusted data sharing with congestion control in Internet of vehicles [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems , 2023 , 24 ( 3 ): 3489 - 3500 .

LIU Y , XIONG Z H , HU Q , et al . VRepChain: a decentralized and privacy-preserving reputation system for social Internet of vehicles based on blockchain [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology , 2022 , 71 ( 12 ): 13242 - 13253 .

HU Z , DU Y H , RAO C J , et al . Delegated proof of reputation consensus mechanism for blockchain-enabled distributed carbon emission trading system [J ] . IEEE Access , 2020 , 8 : 214932 - 214944 .

ABISHU H N , SEID A M , YACOB Y H , et al . Consensus mechanism for blockchain-enabled vehicle-to-vehicle energy trading in the Internet of electric vehicles [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology , 2022 , 71 ( 1 ): 946 - 960 .

KHALID S , AHMAD I , LEI H S . A consortium blockchain-based approach for energy sharing in distribution systems [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Network and Service Management , 2024 , doi: 10.1109/TNSM.2024.3501397 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TNSM.2024.3501397 .

DENG Z H , TANG C M , LI T T , et al . Permissioned blockchain-based trusted and robust consensus optimization orienting intelligent transportation systems [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems , 2024 , doi: 10.1109/TITS.2024.3496553 http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/TITS.2024.3496553 .

LI W B , CAO M W , WANG Y , et al . Mining pool game model and nash equilibrium analysis for PoW-based blockchain networks [J ] . IEEE Access , 2020 , 8 : 101049 - 101060 .

XU C H , QU Y Y , LUAN T H , et al . A lightweight and attack-proof bidirectional blockchain paradigm for Internet of things [J ] . IEEE Internet of Things Journal , 2022 , 9 ( 6 ): 4371 - 4384 .

浏览量

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

车联网中基于区块链的分布式信任管理方案

面向双层区块链的人车分离信任管理方案

基于签密和区块链的车联网电子证据共享方案

基于信誉积分的路况信息共享中共谋攻击节点检测方法

内容新鲜度保障的车联网多智能体缓存分发策略