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1.重庆邮电大学通信与信息工程学院,重庆 400065
2.军事科学院系统工程研究院,北京 100141
[ "王洋(1986- ),男,重庆人,博士,重庆邮电大学副教授、博士生导师,主要研究方向为6G、毫米波太赫兹信道测量与建模、涡旋电磁波、智能反射面等。" ]
[ "周雪(2000- ),女,贵州安顺人,重庆邮电大学硕士生,主要研究方向为太赫兹信道建模。" ]
[ "郑相全(1972- ),男,四川内江人,博士,军事科学院高级工程师,主要研究方向为无线通信。" ]
[ "廖希(1988- ),女,四川绵阳人,博士,重庆邮电大学教授、博士生导师,主要研究方向为6G毫米波太赫兹通信感知、6G涡旋电磁波通信、散射反射通信等。" ]
[ "周贤蓉(1998- ),女,重庆人,重庆邮电大学硕士生,主要研究方向为室内亚太赫兹信道测量、特性与建模。" ]
[ "陈前斌(1967- ),男,四川营山人,博士,重庆邮电大学教授、博士生导师,主要研究方向为通信网理论与技术、无线通信、多媒体信息传输与处理等。" ]
收稿日期:2024-06-05,
修回日期:2024-07-29,
纸质出版日期:2024-10-25
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王洋,周雪,郑相全等.室内场景亚太赫兹信道测量与混合信道建模[J].通信学报,2024,45(10):81-94.
WANG Yang,ZHOU Xue,ZHENG Xiangquan,et al.Sub-THz channel measurement and hybrid channel modeling for indoor scenarios[J].Journal on Communications,2024,45(10):81-94.
王洋,周雪,郑相全等.室内场景亚太赫兹信道测量与混合信道建模[J].通信学报,2024,45(10):81-94. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024152.
WANG Yang,ZHOU Xue,ZHENG Xiangquan,et al.Sub-THz channel measurement and hybrid channel modeling for indoor scenarios[J].Journal on Communications,2024,45(10):81-94. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024152.
针对当前准确定性信道模型不能准确地描
述室内场景亚太赫兹信道特性的问题,提出一种基于准确定性的亚太赫兹混合信道建模模型。首先,基于亚太赫兹信道多径稀疏簇特性,利用镜像法追踪视距径和低阶反射径建模确定性部分。其次,结合220 GHz室内大厅及132 GHz走廊场景测量数据,利用扩展的SV模型分别统计确定簇和随机簇内的散射径,对数正态分布描述簇内多径数分布,完成随机性部分建模。确定性信道冲激响应
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和随机性信道冲激响应
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相加获得混合信道冲激响应
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。最后,通过科尔莫戈罗夫-斯米尔诺夫检验混合模型准确性,以及与扩展的SV模型小尺度参数的均方根误差和结构相似性比较验证混合模型的有效性,结果表明,所提出的模型能够准确有效地描述亚太赫兹信道特性。
In response to the challenge posed by the limitations of traditional Quasi-Deterministic channel models in accurately characterizing the properties of indoor sub-THz channels
a Quasi-Deterministic hybrid channel modeling model for the sub-terahertz band was proposed. Firstly
considering the multipath sparse cluster characteristics of the sub-THz channel
the deterministic part was modeled by tracking the line-of-sight path and the low-order reflection path using the mirror method. Then
combining 220 GHz hall and 132 GHz corridor indoor scene measurements
using the extended SV (Saleh Valenzuela) model
the scattering paths within deterministic clusters and random clusters were separately counted
with a log-normal distribution describing the multipath distribution within clusters
thus completing the modeling of the stochastic component. The impulse response of the hybrid channel
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was obtained by adding the deterministic channel impulse response
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and the random channel impulse response
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. Generally
the accuracy of the hybrid model was verified by Kolmogorov-Smirnov test
and its validity was confirmed by comparing the root-mean-square error and structural similarity indices of the small scale parameters of the extended SV model. The results demonstrate that the proposed model can accurately and effectively characterize the sub-THz channel.
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