NDN-Ad Hoc网络中基于多属性决策的可靠转发策略

韩江萍; 汪浩东; 杨佳宇; 薛开平; 李健

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024085

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NDN-Ad Hoc网络中基于多属性决策的可靠转发策略

学术论文 | 更新时间：2024-06-24

- NDN-Ad Hoc网络中基于多属性决策的可靠转发策略
- Reliable forwarding strategy based on multiple attribute decision-making in NDN-Ad Hoc networks
- 通信学报 2024年45卷第5期页码：151-164
- 作者机构：
  
  1.中国科学技术大学网络空间安全学院，安徽合肥 230027
  2.中国科学技术大学信息科学技术学院，安徽合肥 230027
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "韩江萍（1994- ），女，河南洛阳人，博士，中国科学技术大学副研究员，主要研究方向为互联网传输优化、数据中心和内容中心网络等。" ]
  [ "汪浩东（2000- ），男，安徽芜湖人，中国科学技术大学硕士生，主要研究方向为下一代互联网体系架构和传输优化。" ]
  [ "杨佳宇（1996- ），女，甘肃白银人，中国科学技术大学博士生，主要研究方向为下一代互联网体系架构、传输优化和网络安全。" ]
  [ "薛开平（1980- ），男，江苏盐城人，博士，中国科学技术大学教授，主要研究方向为下一代互联网体系架构、传输优化和网络安全等。" ]
  [ "李健（1992- ），男，安徽合肥人，博士，中国科学技术大学副研究员，主要研究方向为下一代互联网体系架构、无线网络和量子网络等。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金资助项目(62201540;62302472);安徽省量子信息技术失导项目资助(AHY150400)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024085
  中图分类号： TP393
- 收稿日期：2023-11-06，
  
  修回日期：2024-03-11，
  
  纸质出版日期：2024-05-30
- 稿件说明：
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韩江萍,汪浩东,杨佳宇等.NDN-Ad Hoc网络中基于多属性决策的可靠转发策略[J].通信学报,2024,45(05):151-164.

HAN Jiangping,WANG Haodong,YANG Jiayu,et al.Reliable forwarding strategy based on multiple attribute decision-making in NDN-Ad Hoc networks[J].Journal on Communications,2024,45(05):151-164.
韩江萍,汪浩东,杨佳宇等.NDN-Ad Hoc网络中基于多属性决策的可靠转发策略[J].通信学报,2024,45(05):151-164. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024085.

HAN Jiangping,WANG Haodong,YANG Jiayu,et al.Reliable forwarding strategy based on multiple attribute decision-making in NDN-Ad Hoc networks[J].Journal on Communications,2024,45(05):151-164. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2024085.

摘要

为了应对传统自组织网络高度动态拓扑、短寿命连接等特性导致的传输失效问题，基于命名数据网络（NDN）架构，设计了一种联合链路稳定性和内容可达性的可靠转发（RF-LSCA）策略。该策略基于多属性决策方法，综合考虑链路持续时间、节点间距离和内容可达性3个关键属性，从而更加精确地选择最优转发节点，提升了内容传输性能；此外，鉴于单一最优路径可能存在的不稳定性，该策略进一步将决策模型与概率转发思想相结合，设计了兼具低开销与高可靠性的冗余转发机制。这一设计充分利用了NDN的多路径特性，以保障移动环境下的内容传输性能。通过仿真实验验证，所提RF-LSCA在内容获取平均时延、平均跳数、内容满足率等多个关键性能指标上优于现有策略，充分证明了其在提高NDN-Ad Hoc网络传输效率方面的优越性。

Abstract

To address transmission failures in traditional Ad Hoc networks

which was caused by highly dynamic topologies

short-lived connections characteristics

a reliable forwarding strategy based on link stability and content accessibility forwarding (RF-LSCA) based on the named data networking (NDN) architecture was designed. A multi-attribute decision-making method was utilized as the foundation for this strategy

with consideration given to link duration

distances between nodes

and content accessibility. This enabled a more precise selection of the optimal forwarding node

thereby enhancing the content transmission performance. Furthermore

given the potential instability of a single optimal path

the decision model was combined with probabilistic forwarding to design a low-overhead yet highly reliable redundant forwarding mechanism. The full exploitation of NDN's multipath characteristics was achieved through this design

thereby ensuring content delivery efficiency in mobile scenarios. Through simulation experiments

the proposed RF-LSCA is demonstrated to outperform existing strategies in key performance metrics

including average content retrieval delay

average hop counts

and content satisfaction rate. These results provide ample evidence of its superiority in enhancing transmission efficiency within NDN-Ad Hoc networks.

关键词

Keywords

references

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