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1. 河海大学物联网工程学院,江苏 常州 231022
2. 中国科学院计算技术研究所,北京100190
[ "苏新(1986- ),男,河北霸州人,博士,河海大学教授、硕士生导师,主要研究方向为通信与计算融合、移动通信技术、边缘/雾计算、智慧海洋等" ]
[ "薛淏阳(1996- ),男,山西临汾人,河海大学硕士生,主要研究方向为海洋网络、边缘/雾计算、计算卸载等" ]
[ "周一青(1975- ),女,浙江杭州人,中国科学院计算技术研究所研究员、博士生导师,主要研究方向为通信与计算融合、移动边缘计算、存储通信、干扰管控等" ]
[ "朱金秀(1972- ),女,江苏常州人,博士,河海大学副教授、硕士生导师,主要研究方向为神经网络、边缘/雾计算、数字通信等" ]
网络出版日期:2021-05,
纸质出版日期:2021-05-25
移动端阅览
苏新, 薛淏阳, 周一青, 等. 面向海洋观监测传感网的计算卸载方法研究[J]. 通信学报, 2021,42(5):149-163.
Xin SU, Haoyang XUE, Yiqing ZHOU, et al. Research on computing offloading method for maritime observation monitoring sensor network[J]. Journal on communications, 2021, 42(5): 149-163.
苏新, 薛淏阳, 周一青, 等. 面向海洋观监测传感网的计算卸载方法研究[J]. 通信学报, 2021,42(5):149-163. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021067.
Xin SU, Haoyang XUE, Yiqing ZHOU, et al. Research on computing offloading method for maritime observation monitoring sensor network[J]. Journal on communications, 2021, 42(5): 149-163. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2021067.
针对海洋网络节点间计算能力与通信资源的差异性,提出了一种基于海洋网络连通概率的边缘计算节点选取方法。根据海洋近岸与远岸的网络节点密度不同,分别建立2种卸载模型。在近岸场景下,提出多节点协同的卸载方法,利用基于海洋多节点协同卸载遗传算法求解;在远岸场景下,提出可容错的卸载方法,利用基于分组交叉学习粒子群算法求解。仿真结果表明,所提方法较传统方法可降低30%以上的网络延时并可节约20%以上的网络成本,极大提高了各类海事应用的用户体验。
Considering the differences in computing capacity and communication resources of the maritime network nodes
a maritime network connectivity probability based method was proposed for selecting edge computing service nodes.Because of the different node densities in the near-shore and far-shore scenarios
two offloading models were established accordingly.In the near-shore scenario
a multi-node cooperative offloading method was proposed by using the genetic algorithm based on maritime multi-node cooperative offloading.In the far-shore scenario
a fault-tolerant offloading method was proposed based on the particle swarm algorithm with grouping cross learning.Simulation results show that compared with conventional methods
the proposed methods save over 30% network delay and reduces about 20% network costs
which can greatly enhance the maritime user experiences.
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WANG H S , LI X , JI H , et al . Dynamic offloading scheduling scheme for MEC-enabled vehicular networks [C ] // 2018 IEEE/CIC International Conference on Communications in China . Piscataway:IEEE Press , 2018 : 206 - 210 .
SHA K W , YANG T A , WEI W , et al . A survey of edge computing-based designs for IoT security [J ] . Digital Communications and Networks , 2020 , 6 ( 2 ): 195 - 202 .
WEI F , CHEN S X , ZOU W X . A greedy algorithm for task offloading in mobile edge computing system [J ] . China Communications , 2018 , 15 ( 11 ): 149 - 157 .
YOU C S , HUANG K B , CHAE H , et al . Energy-efficient resource allocation for mobile-edge computation offloading [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Wireless Communications , 2017 , 16 ( 3 ): 1397 - 1411 .
GUO F X , ZHANG H L , JI H , et al . An efficient computation offloading management scheme in the densely deployed small cell networks with mobile edge computing [J ] . IEEE/ACM Transactions on Networking , 2018 , 26 ( 6 ): 2651 - 2664 .
刘锐 . 基于移动边缘计算的任务卸载策略研究 [D ] . 上海:东华大学 , 2019 .
LIU R . Research on the task offloading strategy based on mobile edge computing [D ] . Shanghai:Donghua University , 2019 .
ZHAO H Y , WANG Y , SUN R J . Task proactive caching based computation offloading and resource allocation in mobile-edge computing systems [C ] // 2018 14th International Wireless Communications & Mobile Computing Conference . Piscataway:IEEE Press , 2018 : 232 - 237 .
SU X , MENG L L , HUANG J . Intelligent maritime networking with edge services and computing capability [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Vehicular Technology , 2020 , 69 ( 11 ): 13606 - 13620 .
陈卓 , 冯钢 , 刘怡静 , 等 . MEC中基于改进遗传模拟退火算法的虚拟网络功能部署策略 [J ] . 通信学报 , 2020 , 41 ( 4 ): 70 - 80 .
CHEN Z , FENG G , LIU Y J , et al . Virtual network function deployment strategy based on improved genetic simulated annealing algorithm in MEC [J ] . Journal on Communications , 2020 , 41 ( 4 ): 70 - 80 .
亓晋 , 孙海蓉 , 巩锟 , 等 . 移动边缘计算中基于信誉值的智能计算卸载模型研究 [J ] . 通信学报 , 2020 , 41 ( 7 ): 141 - 151 .
QI J , SUN H R , GONG K , et al . Research on intelligent computing offloading model based on reputation value in mobile edge computing [J ] . Journal on Communications , 2020 , 41 ( 7 ): 141 - 151 .
WANG M Y , JIN H , ZHAO C L , et al . Delay optimization of computation offloading in multi-hop ad hoc networks [C ] // 2017 IEEE International Conference on Communications Workshops . Piscataway:IEEE Press , 2017 : 314 - 319 .
HUANG L , FENG X , ZHANG C , et al . Deep reinforcement learning-based joint task offloading and bandwidth allocation for multi-user mobile edge computing [J ] . Digital Communications and Networks , 2019 , 5 ( 1 ): 10 - 17 .
ZHANG H L , GUO J , YANG L C , et al . Computation offloading considering fronthaul and backhaul in small-cell networks integrated with MEC [C ] // 2017 IEEE Conference on Computer Communications Workshops . Piscataway:IEEE Press , 2017 : 115 - 120 .
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