浏览全部资源
扫码关注微信
杭州电子科技大学网络空间安全学院,浙江 杭州 310018
[ "吴国华(1970- ),男,山东济南人,博士,杭州电子科技大学教授、博士生导师,主要研究方向为保密信息化、定密理论与实务。" ]
[ "龚礼春(1995- ),男,福建南平人,杭州电子科技大学硕士生,主要研究方向为信息内容安全、文本信息隐藏。" ]
[ "袁理锋(1983- ),男,浙江诸暨人,博士,杭州电子科技大学讲师,主要研究方向为图像内容安全、视觉秘密分享。" ]
[ "姚晔(1978- ),男,湖北随州人,博士,杭州电子科技大学讲师,主要研究方向为多媒体内容安全、视频图像智能分析。" ]
网络出版日期:2019-09,
纸质出版日期:2019-09-25
移动端阅览
吴国华, 龚礼春, 袁理锋, 等. 中文文本信息隐藏研究进展[J]. 通信学报, 2019,40(9):145-156.
Guohua WU, Lichun GONG, Lifeng YUAN, et al. Review of information hiding on Chinese text[J]. Journal on communications, 2019, 40(9): 145-156.
吴国华, 龚礼春, 袁理锋, 等. 中文文本信息隐藏研究进展[J]. 通信学报, 2019,40(9):145-156. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2019208.
Guohua WU, Lichun GONG, Lifeng YUAN, et al. Review of information hiding on Chinese text[J]. Journal on communications, 2019, 40(9): 145-156. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2019208.
文本信息隐藏是保护文本内容安全性与完整性的重要技术。综述了中文文本信息隐藏的研究进展,根据中文文本信息隐藏的线索,将已有的算法分为3类:基于文本图像的算法、基于文本格式的算法和基于文本内容的算法,分别阐述了每类算法的实现过程,分析其优势与不足,并且对比分析了它们的原理、嵌入容量和抵抗攻击能力等。此外,总结了中文文本信息隐藏技术存在的问题,并且对其研究趋势进行展望,期望为该领域的研究提供参考。
Text information hiding is an important technology to protect the security and integrity of text content.The research progress of Chinese text information hiding was reviewed.According to the clue of Chinese text information hiding
the existing algorithms were divided into three categories
algorithms based on text images
algorithms based on text format and algorithms based on text content.The implementation process of each type of algorithm was elaborated and the advantages and disadvantages of the algorithm were analyzed.At the same time
their principles
embedded capacity and anti-attack capability was compared and analyzed.In addition
the problems existing in Chinese text information hiding technology was summarized
and the research trends were discussed in the future.It is expected to provide reference for research in this field.
刘智涛 . 基于信息隐藏技术研究综述 [J ] . 工业仪表与自动化装置 , 2015 ( 3 ): 13 - 15 .
LIU Z T . Summary of the research based on information hiding technique [J ] . Industrial Instrumentation & Automation , 2015 ( 3 ): 13 - 15 .
陈威兵 , 杨高波 , 陈日超 , 等 . 数字视频真实性和来源的被动取证 [J ] . 通信学报 , 2011 , 32 ( 6 ): 177 - 183 .
CHEN W B , YANG G B , CHEN R C , et al . Digital video passive forensics for its authenticity and source [J ] . Journal on Communications , 2011 , 32 ( 6 ): 177 - 183 .
舒后 , 杨潮 , 何薇 . 基于文本内容的数字水印算法的设计与实现 [J ] . 计算机工程与设计 , 2008 , 29 ( 5 ): 1299 - 1302 .
SHU H , YANG C , HE W . Design and implementation of digital watermarking algorithm based on text [J ] . Computer Engineering and Design , 2008 , 29 ( 5 ): 1299 - 1302 .
FENG B , WANG Z H , WANG D , et al . A novel,reversible,Chinese text information hiding scheme based on lookalike traditional and simplified Chinese characters [J ] . KSII Transactions on Internet & Information Systems , 2014 , 8 ( 1 ): 269 - 281 .
KAMARUDDIN N S , KAMSIN A , POR L Y , et al . A review of text watermarking:theory,methods and applications [J ] . IEEE Access , 2018 , 6 ( 1 ): 8011 - 8028 .
林新建 , 唐向宏 , 王静 . 编码与同义词替换结合的可逆文本水印算法 [J ] . 中文信息学报 , 2015 , 29 ( 4 ): 151 - 158 .
LIN X J , TANG X H , WANG J . A reversible text watermarking algorithm based on coding and synonymy substitution [J ] . Journal of Chinese Information Processing , 2015 , 29 ( 4 ): 151 - 158 .
冯春晖 , 徐正全 , 郑兴辉 , 等 . 数字可视媒体取证 [J ] . 通信学报 , 2014 , 35 ( 4 ): 155 - 165 .
FENG C H , XU Z Q , ZHENG X H , et al . Digital visual media forensics [J ] . Journal on Communications , 2014 , 35 ( 4 ): 155 - 165 .
JALIL Z , MIRZA A M , JABEEN H . Word length based zero-watermarking algorithm for tamper detection in text documents [C ] // International Conference on Computer Engineering & Technology . IEEE , 2010 : 378 - 382 .
周继军 , 杨著 , 钮心忻 . 文本信息隐藏检测算法研究 [J ] . 通信学报 , 2004 , 25 ( 12 ): 97 - 101 .
ZHOU J J , YANG Z , NIU X X . Research on the detecting algorithm of text document information hiding [J ] . Journal on Communications , 2004 , 25 ( 12 ): 97 - 101 .
MILAD T A , LI Q , HOU J . Modern text hiding,text steganalysis,and applications:a comparative analysis [J ] . Entropy , 2019 , 21 ( 4 ):355.
褚勇俊 , 张云华 . 面向文本图像的地纹数字水印研究 [J ] . 工业控制计算机 , 2013 , 26 ( 3 ): 65 - 66 .
CHU Y J , ZHANG Y H . Study on document watermarking using block-patterns for text images [J ] . Industrial Control Computer , 2013 , 26 ( 3 ): 65 - 66 .
DING H , HONG Y . Interword distance changes represented by sine waves for watermarking text images [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Circuits and Systems for Video Technology , 2002 , 11 ( 12 ): 1237 - 1245 .
KIM Y W , OH I S . Watermarking text document images using edge direction histograms [J ] . Pattern Recognition Letters , 2004 , 25 ( 11 ): 1243 - 1251 .
赵星阳 , 孙继银 , 李琳琳 , 等 . 基于字符阶梯边沿调整的文本水印算法 [J ] . 计算机应用 , 2008 , 28 ( 12 ): 3175 - 3178 .
ZHAO X Y , SUN J Y , LI L L , et al . Watermarking of text images using character step edge adjustment [J ] . Computer Application , 2008 , 28 ( 12 ): 3175 - 3178 .
BEHROOZ K , BEHNAM K , BAHMAN K , et al . A new method for pdf steganography in justified texts [J ] . Journal of Information Security and Applications , 2019 ,( 45 ): 61 - 70 .
亓文法 , 李晓龙 , 杨斌 , 等 . 用于信息追踪的文本水印算法 [J ] . 通信学报 , 2008 , 29 ( 10 ): 183 - 190 .
QI W F , LI X L , YANG B , et al . Document watermarking scheme for information tracking [J ] . Journal on Communications , 2008 , 29 ( 10 ): 183 - 190 .
TAN L N , SUN X , SUN G . Print-scan resilient text image watermarking based on stroke direction modulation for Chinese document authentication [J ] . Radio engineering , 2012 , 21 ( 1 ): 170 - 181 .
雷敏 , 杨榆 , 胡若翔 . 基于中文汉字复杂度的抗打印扫描文本水印算法 [J ] . 北京邮电大学学报 , 2015 , 38 ( s1 ): 58 - 62 .
LEI M , YANG Y , HU R X . A print resilient watermark scheme based on character complexity [J ] . Journal of Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications , 2015 , 38 ( s1 ): 58 - 62 .
LOW S H , MAXEMCHUK N F , BRASSIL J T , et al . Document marking and identification using both line and word shifting [C ] // Infocom 95 Fourteenth Joint Conference of the IEEE Computer &Communications Societies Bringing Information to People . IEEE , 1995 : 853 - 860 .
杨洁 , 张敏瑞 . 基于行移和字移编码的二值文本数字水印技术 [J ] . 西安邮电学院学报 , 2006 , 11 ( 3 ): 101 - 105 .
YANG J , ZHANG M R . Document marking technique based on both line and word shifting [J ] . Journal of Xi'an University of Posts and Telecommunications , 2006 , 11 ( 3 ): 101 - 105 .
付兵 . 基于字符 Unicode 编码奇偶性的文本信息隐藏算法研究 [J ] . 福建电脑 , 2008 , 24 ( 12 ):66.
FU B . Research on text information hiding algorithms based on Unicode coding parity [J ] . Fujian Computer , 2008 , 24 ( 12 ):66.
陆绿 , 方勇 . 基于字符 Unicode 奇偶性的数字水印设计与实现 [J ] . 计算机技术与发展 , 2010 , 20 ( 8 ): 176 - 179 .
LU L , FANG Y . Design and implementation of digital watermark based on parity of Unicode [J ] . Computer Technology & Development , 2010 , 20 ( 8 ): 176 - 179 .
张洪礼 , 刘丹 , 温学谦 , 等 . 基于词平台汉字编码的文本信息隐藏算法 [J ] . 计算机工程 , 2010 , 36 ( 7 ): 150 - 152 .
ZHANG H L , LIU D , WEN X Q , et al . Text information hiding algorithm based on Chinese characters coding in words platform [J ] . Computer Engineering , 2010 , 36 ( 7 ): 150 - 152 .
刘豪 , 孙星明 , 刘晋飚 . 基于字体颜色的文本数字水印算法 [J ] . 计算机工程 , 2005 , 31 ( 15 ): 129 - 131 .
LIU H , SUN X M , LIU J B . Color-based watermarking algorithm for text documents [J ] . Computer Engineering , 2005 , 31 ( 15 ): 129 - 131 .
TANG X , CHEN M . Design and implementation of information hiding system based on RGB [C ] // International Conference on Consumer Electronics . IEEE , 2013 : 217 - 220 .
LIU F , LUO P , MA Z , et al . Security secret information hiding based on hash function and invisible ASCII characters replacement [C ] // Trustcom/bigdatase/ispa . IEEE , 2016 : 1963 - 1969 .
崔光明 , 洪星 , 袁翔 . 基于不可见字符替换的信息隐藏方法研究 [J ] . 计算机应用与软件 , 2016 , 33 ( 4 ): 277 - 280 .
CUI G M , HONG X , YUAN X , et al . Research on information hiding based on invisible characters replacement [J ] . Computer Applications& Software , 2016 , 33 ( 4 ): 277 - 280 .
张震宇 , 李千目 , 戚湧 . 基于不可见字符的文本水印设计 [J ] . 南京理工大学学报(自然科学版) , 2017 , 41 ( 4 ): 405 - 411 .
ZHANG Z Y , LI Q M , QI Y . Text watermarking design based on invisible characters [J ] . Journal of Nanjing University of Science and Technology , 2017 , 41 ( 4 ): 405 - 411 .
STEFANO G R , FLAVIO B , DANILO M . Content-preserving text watermarking through Unicode homoglyph substitution [C ] // .International Database Engineering & Applications Symposium . ACM , 2016 : 97 - 104 .
杨德明 , 郭盛 . 基于 Word 文档的数据隐藏方法 [J ] . 计算机应用与软件 , 2015 , 32 ( 5 ): 314 - 318 .
YANG D M , GUO S . Data hiding method based on word document [J ] . Computer Applications and Software , 2015 , 32 ( 5 ): 314 - 318 .
ZHONG Z Y , GUO Y H , XU G A . Digital watermarking algorithm based on structure of PDF document [J ] . Journal of Computer Applications , 2012 , 32 ( 10 ): 2776 - 2778 .
YANG J , . Algorithm of XML document information hiding based on equal element [C ] // International Conference on Computer Science &Information Technology . IEEE , 2010 : 250 - 253 .
赵敏之 , 孙星明 , 向华政 . 基于虚词变换的自然语言信息隐藏算法研究 [J ] . 计算机工程与应用 , 2006 , 42 ( 3 ): 158 - 160 .
ZHAO M Z , SUN X M , XIANG H Z . Research on the Chinese text steganography based on the modification of the empty word [J ] . Computer Engineering and Application , 2006 , 42 ( 3 ): 158 - 160 .
MENG Y J , GUO X P , ZHANG W , et al . Text watermarking algorithm based on sentence length [J ] . Computer Engineering and Applications , 2007 , 43 ( 32 ): 52 - 54 .
MENG Y J , GUO T , GUO Z H . Chinese text zero-watermark based on sentence’s entropy [C ] // International Conference on Multimedia Technology . 2010 : 1 - 4 .
徐迎晖 , 杨榆 , 钮心忻 . 基于语义的文本隐藏方法 [J ] . 计算机系统应用 , 2006 , 15 ( 6 ): 91 - 94 .
XU Y H , YANG Y , NIU X X . Text steganography based on sementic [J ] . Application of Computer System , 2006 , 15 ( 6 ): 91 - 94 .
CHIANG Y L , CHANG L P , HSIEH W T , et al . Natural language watermarking using semantic substitution for Chinese text [C ] // Digital Watermarking,Second International Workshop . DBLP , 2003 : 192 - 140 .
甘灿 , 孙星明 , 刘玉玲 . 一种改进的基于同义词替换的中文文本信息隐藏方法 [J ] . 东南大学学报(自然科学版) , 2007 , 37 ( s1 ): 137 - 140 .
GAN C , SUN X M , LIU Y L . Improved steganographic algorithm based on synonymy substitution for Chinese text [J ] . Journal of Southeast University (Natural Science Edition) , 2007 , 37 ( s1 ): 137 - 140 .
姜传贤 , 陈孝威 , 李智 . 基于文本重要内容的稳健水印算法 [J ] . 自动化学报 , 2010 , 36 ( 9 ): 1250 - 1256 .
JIANG C X , CHEN X W , LI Z . Robust text watermarking based on significant components [J ] . Acta Automatica Sinica , 2010 , 36 ( 9 ): 1250 - 1256 .
CHANG C Y , CLARK S . Practical linguistic steganography using contextual synonym substitution and vertex color coding [C ] // The 2010 Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing . ACM , 2010 : 1194 - 1203 .
杨潇 , 李峰 , 向凌云 . 基于矩阵编码的同义词替换隐写算法 [J ] . 小型微型计算机系统 , 2015 , 36 ( 6 ): 1296 - 1300 .
YANG X , LI F , XIANG L Y . Synonym substitution-based steganographic algorithm with matrix coding [J ] . Journal of Chinese Mini-Micro Computer Systems , 2015 , 36 ( 6 ): 1296 - 1300 .
WU W S , XIANG L Y , WANG W . A synonym substitution-based steganography using LZW compression algorithm [J ] . Revista De La Facultad De Ingenieria , 2017 , 32 ( 1 ): 763 - 770 .
ZHANG J J , WANG L C , LIN H J . Coverless text information hiding method based on the rank map [J ] . Journal of Internet Technology , 2017 , 18 ( 2 ): 127 - 434 .
SUN X M , LUO G , HUANG H J . Component-based digital watermarking of Chinese texts [C ] // International Conference on Information Security . ACM , 2004 : 76 - 81 .
WANG Z H , CHANG C C , LIN C C , et al . A reversible information hiding scheme using left-right and up-down Chinese character representation [J ] . Journal of Systems and Software , 2009 , 82 ( 8 ): 1362 - 1369 .
FEI W B , TANG X H . A Chinese text watermark algorithm based on polyphone [C ] // Cross Strait Quad-regional Radio Science & Wireless Technology Conference . IEEE , 2011 : 1215 - 1218 .
ZHU P , XIANG G , SONG W , et al . A text zero-watermarking algorithm based on Chinese phonetic alphabets [J ] . Wuhan University Journal of Natural Sciences , 2016 , 21 ( 4 ): 277 - 282 .
TANG X H , WANG L N . Text watermarking algorithm based on the stroke of Chinese characters [C ] // International Conference on Multimedia Technology . IEEE , 2011 : 794 - 796 .
LIU J , PAN J S . Text zero-watermark based on using strokes of Chinese characters [J ] . Computer Engineering & Applications , 2013 , 49 ( 9 ): 99 - 101 .
孙新梅 , 孟朋 , 黄刘生 . 基于字体的中文信息隐藏算法 [J ] . 计算机工程与设计 , 2013 , 34 ( 9 ): 3063 - 3067 .
SUN X M , MENG P , HUANG L S . Chinese text steganography based on character forms [J ] . Computer Engineering & Design , 2013 , 34 ( 9 ): 3063 - 3067 .
TAN L N , HU K , ZHOU X M , et al . Print-scan invariant text image watermarking for hardcopy document authentication [J ] . Multimedia Tools and Applications , 2018 ( 10 ): 1 - 23 .
KHADIJA G , HASSAN D , RACHID H , et al . A zero-bit Fourier image watermarking for print-cam process [J ] . Multimedia Tools and Applications , 2019 , 78 ( 2 ): 2621 - 2638 .
YANG Z L , GUO X Q , CHEN Z M , et al . RNN-Stega:linguistic steganography based on recurrent neural networks [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security , 2019 , 14 ( 5 ): 1280 - 1259 .
XIAO C , ZHANG C , ZHENG X X . Fontcode:Embeding information in text documents using glyph perturbation [J ] . ACM Transactions on Graphics , 2018 , 37 ( 2 ):15.
FANG H , ZHANG W M , ZHOU H , et al . Screen-shooting resilient watermarking [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Information Forensics and Security , 2019 , 14 ( 6 ): 1403 - 1418 .
0
浏览量
1314
下载量
0
CSCD
关联资源
相关文章
相关作者
相关机构