基于门限环签名的可删除区块链

任艳丽; 徐丹婷; 张新鹏; 谷大武

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2019084

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基于门限环签名的可删除区块链

学术论文 | 更新时间：2024-06-05

- 基于门限环签名的可删除区块链
- Deletable blockchain based on threshold ring signature
- 通信学报 2019年40卷第4期页码：71-82
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 上海大学通信与信息工程学院，上海 200444
  2. 上海交通大学电子信息与电气工程学院，上海 200240
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "任艳丽（1982- ），女，山西运城人，博士，上海大学教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为公钥密码学、可验证外包计算、区块链安全等。" ]
  [ "徐丹婷（1994- ），女，浙江绍兴人，上海大学硕士生，主要研究方向为密码学与区块链。" ]
  [ "张新鹏（1975- ），男，黑龙江鸡西人，博士，上海大学教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为多媒体信息安全、信息隐藏、数字取证、图像处理等。" ]
  [ "谷大武（1970- ），男，河南漯河人，博士，上海交通大学教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为密码分析与设计、信息分析与密码工程、计算机安全体系结构等。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金资助项目(U1736120);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61572309);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61525203);国家自然科学基金资助项目(U1636206)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2019084
  中图分类号： TP309
- 网络首发：2019-04，
  
  纸质出版：2019-04-25
- 稿件说明：
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任艳丽, 徐丹婷, 张新鹏, 等. 基于门限环签名的可删除区块链[J]. 通信学报, 2019,40(4):71-82.

Yanli REN, Danting XU, Xinpeng ZHANG, et al. Deletable blockchain based on threshold ring signature[J]. Journal on Communications, 2019, 40(4): 71-82.
任艳丽, 徐丹婷, 张新鹏, 等. 基于门限环签名的可删除区块链[J]. 通信学报, 2019,40(4):71-82. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2019084.

Yanli REN, Danting XU, Xinpeng ZHANG, et al. Deletable blockchain based on threshold ring signature[J]. Journal on Communications, 2019, 40(4): 71-82. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2019084.

摘要

随着区块链的发展，存储所有区块数据需要巨大的存储空间，而数据一旦写入链中就不能更改，可能会造成过期数据占用大量存储空间的问题。首先对门限环签名方案进行改进，然后基于空间证明的共识机制提出了可删除的区块链。当某个区块数据过期或失效时，经大多数节点同意并签名后，可对该区块进行有效删除，并保持区块链的总体结构不变。在模拟环境中进行了仿真实验，结果表明，所提区块链方案在生成和删除区块时效率都很高，且不影响其他区块的存储和使用。

Abstract

With the development of blockchain

huge storage space is needed to store all of blockchain data.In addition

data can’t be changed once it is packaged into the chain

and it may be possible for overdue data to take up large storage space.Firstly

a threshold ring signature scheme was improved

and then a deletable blockchain scheme based on the mechanism of proof of space (PoSpace) consensus was constructed.Most of nodes could sign and delete a block together when block data was overdue

and the overall structure of the blockchain was unchanged.Several experiments in a simulated environment were executed

and the results show that the proposed blockchain scheme has high efficiency in generating and delegating a block.Meanwhile

the deletion of a block doesn’t influence the storage and use of other blocks.

关键词

Keywords

references

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