2.55 GHz城市微蜂窝三维宽带时变信道特性分析与建模研究

李树; 赵雄文; 张蕊; 王琦; 耿绥燕

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2017205

您当前的位置：

首页 >

文章列表页 >

2.55 GHz城市微蜂窝三维宽带时变信道特性分析与建模研究

学术论文 | 更新时间：2024-06-05

- 2.55 GHz城市微蜂窝三维宽带时变信道特性分析与建模研究
- Research on characterization and modeling for 3D wideband time-varying channels for urban microcells at 2.55 GHz
- 通信学报 2017年38卷第10期页码：135-145
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 华北电力大学电气与电子工程学院，北京 102206
  2. 中国电波传播研究所电波环境特性与模化技术国家重点实验室，山东青岛 266107
  3. 东南大学移动通信国家重点实验室，江苏南京 210096
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "李树（1991-），男，湖南娄底人，华北电力大学博士生，主要研究方向为3D-MIMO信道建模、毫米波信道建模、高分辨率提取算法、时变信道建模以及D2D通信。" ]
  [ "赵雄文（1964-），男，陕西清涧人，华北电力大学教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为MIMO无线信道建模和实验、无线通信系统、电磁场理论及其应用、频谱管理和干扰协调技术等。" ]
  [ "张蕊（1979-），女，河北正定人，博士，中国电波传播研究所高级工程师，主要研究方向为对流层电波传播、无线信道测量与建模等。" ]
  [ "王琦（1990-），女，新疆呼图壁人，华北电力大学博士生，主要研究方向为毫米波无线通信、大规模MIMO信道建模等。" ]
  [ "耿绥燕（1966-），女，陕西缕德人，华北电力大学副教授，主要研究方向为短距离通信技术与应用、毫米波MIMO无线通信信道实验与建模等。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  电波环境特性与模化国家重点实验室开放课题基金资助项目(201400009);移动通信国家重点实验室开放课题基金资助项目(2016D09);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61372051)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2017205
  中图分类号： TN928
- 网络出版日期：2017-10，
  
  纸质出版日期：2017-10-25
- 稿件说明：
移动端阅览
李树, 赵雄文, 张蕊, 等. 2.55 GHz城市微蜂窝三维宽带时变信道特性分析与建模研究[J]. 通信学报, 2017,38(10):135-145.

Shu LI, Xiong-wen ZHAO, Rui ZHANG, et al. Research on characterization and modeling for 3D wideband time-varying channels for urban microcells at 2.55 GHz[J]. Journal on communications, 2017, 38(10): 135-145.
李树, 赵雄文, 张蕊, 等. 2.55 GHz城市微蜂窝三维宽带时变信道特性分析与建模研究[J]. 通信学报, 2017,38(10):135-145. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2017205.

Shu LI, Xiong-wen ZHAO, Rui ZHANG, et al. Research on characterization and modeling for 3D wideband time-varying channels for urban microcells at 2.55 GHz[J]. Journal on communications, 2017, 38(10): 135-145. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2017205.

摘要

基于2.55 GHz城市微蜂窝场景多输入多输出(MIMO

multiple-input multiple-output)信道实测数据，研究了三维宽带无线信道的时变特性，利用SAGE (space-alternating generalized expectation-maximization)算法提取多径参数，包括水平、垂直面的电波离开角和电波到达角，采用双向匹配算法识别并跟踪多径，建立了多径的“生灭”模型，统计分析了多径的出现率、多径生命周期、多径初始参数和演进参数等时变信道模型参数并根据上述参数的统计分布和相关性展开建模，建立了基于多径“生灭”过程的时变信道模型，并给出了详细的模型参数和仿真实现步骤，通过对比实测数据和仿真结果的均方根时延扩展和均方根角度扩展，验证了模型的可用性。提出的时变信道模型可用于城市微蜂窝场景时变信道仿真，也为5G动态信道建模的研究提供重要参考。

Abstract

Based on the outdoor microcell MIMO channel measurement campaign at 2.55 GHz

the time-evolution characteristics of three-dimensional wideband channel were studied.The SAGE algorithm was used to extract multipath parameters such as azimuth and elevation angle of departure and arrival.A bidirectional matching algorithm was applied to tracing multipath and the ＆quot;birth-death＆quot; process.The statistical characteristics of multipath birth

lifespan

multipath initial and evolution parameters were analyzed and modeled based on the cross-correlations of multipath parameters.A time-varying channel model with multipath birth-death process was developed.The model parameter table and a detailed flowchart were offered for time-varying channel simulations.The proposed model was validated by comparing the root-mean-square (RMS) of delay spread and angular spread between the simulated and measured results.The channel model proposed can be applied in time-varying channel simulation for urban microcells and it’s also very important to be referred in 5G dynamic channel modeling.

关键词

Keywords

references

3GPP.Spatial channel model for multiple input multiple output (MIMO) simulations [R ] . TR 25.996 v13.0.0 , 2015 .

BAUM D S , HANSEN J , SALO J . An interim channel model for beyond-3G systems:extending the 3GPP spatial channel model (SCM) [C ] // 2005 IEEE 61st Vehicular Technology Conference . 2005 , 5 : 3132 - 3136 .

3GPP.Evolved universal terrestrial radio access (E-UTRA); User equipment (UE) radio transmission and reception (Release 14) [R ] . TS 36.101,v14.1.0 , 2016 .

BAUM D S , SALLABI H E , JÄMSÄ T , et al . Final report on link level and system level channel models [R ] . IST-2003-507581,WINNER D5.4 v1.4 , 2005 .

KYOSTI P , et al . WINNER II channel models [R ] . IST-4-027756,WINNER II D1.1.2,v1.2,Apr . 2008 .

MEINILA J , KY¨OSTI P , HENTILA L , et al . D5.3:Winner+ final channel models [R ] . CELTIC/CP5-026 , 2010 .

ITU-R M . 2135-1,Guidelines for evaluation of radio interface technologies for IMT-Advanced [R ] . Geneva,Switzerland,Rep.ITU-R M.2135-1 , 2009 .

JÄMSÄ T , KYÖ , STI P , KUSUME K . Deliverable d1.2 initial channel models based on measurements [R ] . Project Name:Mobile and Wireless Communications Enablers for the Twenty-Twenty Information Society (METIS),document ICT-317669-METIS/D1.2 , 2014 .

AI B , GUAN K , HE R , et al . On indoor millimeter wave massive mimo channels:measurement and simulation [J ] . IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications ,DOI:10.1109/JSAC.2017.2698780.

RAPPAPORT T S , SUN S , MAYZUS R , et al . ,Millimeter wave mobile communications for 5G cellular:It will work! [J ] . IEEE Access , 2013 , 1 : 335 - 349 .

ROH W , SEOL J Y , PARK J , et al . Millimeter-wave beamforming as an enabling technologyfor 5 G cellular communications:Theoretical feasibility and prototyperesults [J ] . IEEE Commun Mag , 2014 , 52 ( 2 ): 106 - 113 .

CHEN Y , DUBEY V K . Dynamic simulation model of indoor wideband directional channels [J ] . IEEE Transaction on Vehicular Technology , 2006 , 55 ( 2 ): 417 - 430 .

CHONG C C , TAN C M , LAURENSON D I , et al . A novel wideband dynamic directional indoor channel model based on a Markov process [J ] . IEEE Transaction on Wireless Communication , 2005 , 4 ( 4 ): 1539 - 1552 .

JAKOBSEN M L , PEDERSEN T , FLEURY B H . Analysis of stochastic radio channels with temporal birth–death dynamics:a marked spatial point process perspective [J ] . IEEE Transaction on Antennas Propagation , 2014 , 62 ( 7 ): 3761 - 3775 .

JAKOBSEN M L , PEDERSEN T , FLEURY B . Simulation of birth-death dynamics in time-variant stochastic radio channels [C ] // Zurich Seminar Commun . 2014 : 124 - 127 .

KAREDAL J , TUFVESSON F , CZINK N , et al . Measurement- based modeling of vehicle-to-vehicle MIMO channels [C ] // IEEE ICC’09 . 2009 : 1 - 6 .

GUAN K , AI B , NICOLAS M L , et al . On the influence of scattering from traffic signs in vehicle-to-X communications [J ] . IEEE Transaction on Vehicular Technology , 2016 , 65 ( 8 ): 5835 - 5849 .

KNORZER S , BALDAUF M A , FUGEN T . Channel analysis for an OFDM-MISO train communications system using different antennas [C ] // IEEE VTC’07-Fall,Baltimore,USA , 2007 : 809 - 813 .

LIANG X , ZHAO X , LI S , et al . A non-stationary geometry-based scattering model for street vehicle-to-vehicle wideband MIMO channels [C ] // 2015 IEEE 26th Annual International Symposium on Personal,Indoor,and Mobile Radio Communications (PIMRC) . Hong Kong , 2015 : 2239 - 2243 .

HE R , RENAUDIN D , KOLMONEN V M , et al . A dynamic wideband directional channel model for vehicle-to-vehicle communications [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Industrial Electronics , 2015 , 62 ( 12 ): 7870 - 7882 .

AI B , GUAN K , RUPP M , et al . Future railway traffic services oriented mobile communications network [J ] . IEEE Communications Magazine , 2015 , 53 ( 10 ): 78 - 85 .

AI B , CHENG X,KÜRNER T , et al . Challenges toward wireless communications for high-speed railway [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Intelligent Transportation Systems , 2014 , 15 ( 5 ): 2143 - 2158 .

FLEURY B H , TSCHUDIN M , HEDDERGOTT R . Channel parameter estimation in mobile radio environments using the SAGE algorithm [J ] . IEEE Journal on Sel Areas in Comm , 1999 , 17 ( 3 ): 434 - 450 .

高远 . 基于SAGE算法的宽带信道参数提取方法的应用研究 [D ] . 南京邮电大学 , 2013 .

GAO Y . Parameter estimation for broadband channel system based on SAGE algorithm [D ] . Nanjing University of Posts and Telecommunications , 2013 .

STEINBAUER M , OZCELIK H , HOFSTETTER H , et al . How to quantify multipath separation [J ] . LEICE Transactions on Electronics , 2002 , 85 ( 3 ): 552 - 55 .

CZINK N , MECKLENBRAUKER C , DEL G G . A novel automatic cluster tracking algorithm [C ] // IEEE PIMRC . Helsinki,Finland,USA , 2006 : 1 - 5 .

SPENCER Q H , JEFFS B D , JENSEN M A , et al . Modeling the statistical time and angle of arrival characteristics of an indoor multipath channel [J ] . IEEE Journal on Selected Areas in Communications , 2000 , 18 ( 3 ): 347 - 360 .

HEDDERGOTT R , BEMHARD U P , FLEURY B H . Stochastic radio channel model for advanced indoor mobile communication systems [C ] // IEEE PIMRC,Helsinki,Finland , 1997 : 140 - 144 .

SPENCER Q , RICE M , JEFFS B , et al . A statistical model for angle of arrival in indoor multipath propagation [C ] // IEEE VTC . Phoenix,USA , 1997 : 1415 - 1419 .

PRESS W H , TEUKOLSKY S A , VETTERLING W T , et al . Numerical recipes in C:the art of scientific computing,2nd edition [M ] . Cambridge,U K : Cambridge Univ Press , 1992 .

JAECKEL S , RASCHKOWSKI L , BÖRNER K , et al . QuaRiGa:a 3-D multi-cell channel model with time evolution for enabling virtual field trials [J ] . IEEE Trans Antennas Propag , 2014 , 62 ( 6 ): 3242 - 3256 .

浏览量

642

下载量

CSCD

文章被引用时，请邮件提醒。

提交

工具集

关联资源

时变信道下OFDM系统中基于载频间干扰抑制的迭代检测算法