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1. 南京航空航天大学计算机科学与技术学院,江苏 南京 211106
2. 南京信息工程大学电子与信息工程学院,江苏 南京 210044
3. 江苏省物联网与控制技术重点实验室,江苏 南京 211106
[ "陈慧(1981-),女,安徽芜湖人,南京航空航天大学博士生,南京信息工程大学讲师,主要研究方向为移动对象数据库、隐私保护等。" ]
[ "秦小麟(1953-),男,江苏苏州人,南京航空航天大学教授,主要研究方向为分布式数据管理、物联网、数据安全与隐私保护、大数据管理与分析等。" ]
网络出版日期:2016-08,
纸质出版日期:2016-08-25
移动端阅览
陈慧, 秦小麟. 基于位置语义的路网位置隐私保护[J]. 通信学报, 2016,37(8):67-76.
Hui CHEN, Xiao-lin QIN. Location-semantic-based location privacy protection for road network[J]. Journal on communications, 2016, 37(8): 67-76.
陈慧, 秦小麟. 基于位置语义的路网位置隐私保护[J]. 通信学报, 2016,37(8):67-76. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016157.
Hui CHEN, Xiao-lin QIN. Location-semantic-based location privacy protection for road network[J]. Journal on communications, 2016, 37(8): 67-76. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016157.
移动用户在享受基于位置的服务(LBS)的同时受到位置隐私泄露的威胁,因而提供有效的位置隐私保护策略至关重要。传统的位置隐私保护方法主要采用空间匿名的方式,若攻击者获得了更多与匿名空间相关的背景知识,尤其是与位置相关的语义信息,就会严重降低匿名效果。为了防止由位置语义分析造成的敏感位置信息泄露,并根据移动用户活动范围大多限定为道路网络的特点,提出一种基于位置语义的路网位置隐私保护方法,充分考虑了用户的个性化隐私需求,并通过实验验证了方法的可行性及有效性。
Mobile users suffer location privacy leakage threat as enjoy location-based services (LBS).Therefore
it was important to provide effective policy for location privacy protection.Conventional protection approaches were mainly based on spatial cloaking
which leads to the anonymous effectiveness suffer great reduction if the attacker obtains more background knowledge with respect to the cloaking region
especially semantic information of the location.To prevent sensitive location information leakage for the location semantics being analyzed
and consider the characteristic that most users move on road networks
a location-semantic-based location privacy protection method for road networks was pro-posed.The proposed method considers users' personalized privacy requirements well.The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed method are verified through experiments for many scenarios.
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PAN X , MENG X F . Preserving location privacy without exact loca-tions in mobile services [J ] . Frontiers of Computer Science , 2013 , 7 ( 3 ): 317 - 340 .
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GRUTESER M , GRUNWALD D , NANDY S K . Anonymous usage of loca-tion-based services through spatial and temporal cloaking [C ] // Pro-ceedings of the International Conference on Mobile Systems,Applica-tions and Services (MobiSys'03) . San Francisco,USA c 2003 : 163 - 168 .
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李敏 , 秦志光 . 路网环境下位置隐私保护技术研究进展 [J ] . 计算机应用研究 , 2014 , 31 ( 9 ): 2576 - 2580 .
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CHOW C Y , MOKBEL M F , BAO J , et al . Query-aware location anonymization for road networks [J ] . GeoInformatica , 2011 , 15 ( 3 ): 571 - 607 .
PALANISAMY B , LIU L . MobiMix:protecting location privacy with mix-zones over road networks [C ] // The 27th IEEE International Con-ference on Data Engineering . c 2011 : 494 - 505 .
DAMIANI M L , SILVESTRI C , BERTINO E , et al . Fine-grained cloaking of sensitive positions in location-sharing applications [J ] . IEEE Pervasive Computing , 2011 , 10 ( 4 ): 64 - 72 .
YIGITOGLU E , DAMIANI M L , ABUL O , et al . Privacy-preserving sharing of sensitive semantic locations under road-network constraints [C ] // MDM . c 2012 : 186 - 195 .
潘晓 , 肖珍 , 孟小峰 . 位置隐私研究综述 [J ] . 计算机科学与探索 , 2007 , 1 ( 3 ): 268 - 281 .
PAN X , XIAO Z , MENG X F . Survey of location privacy-preserving [J ] . Journal of Frontiers of Computer Science and Technology , 2007 , 1 ( 3 ): 268 - 281 .
CHEN S , JENSEN C S , LIN D . A benchmark for evaluating moving object indexes [J ] . PVLDB , 2008 , 1 ( 2 ): 1574 - 1585 .
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