基于邻域像素差分矩阵的彩色空域图像隐写分析特征

韩涛; 陈熹; 祝跃飞

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016042

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基于邻域像素差分矩阵的彩色空域图像隐写分析特征

学术论文 | 更新时间：2024-06-05

- 基于邻域像素差分矩阵的彩色空域图像隐写分析特征
- Subtractive pixel adjacency matrix based features for steganalysis of spatial color images
- 通信学报 2016年37卷第2期页码：158-165
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 信息工程大学网络空间安全学院，河南郑州 450001
  2. 数学工程与先进计算国家重点实验室，河南郑州 450001
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "韩涛（1986-），男，四川彭州人，信息工程大学博士生，主要研究方向为密码学和信息隐藏。" ]
  [ "陈熹（1988-），男，湖北建始人，信息工程大学讲师，主要研究方向为网络信息安全。" ]
  [ "祝跃飞（1962-），男，浙江杭州人，博士，信息工程大学教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为密码学和网络安全。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家科技支撑计划基金资助项目(2012BAH47B01);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61170234);郑州市科技创新团队基金资助项目(10CXTD150);信息工程大学博士学位论文创新基金资助项目(BSLWCX201309)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016042
  中图分类号： TP309
- 网络出版日期：2016-02，
  
  纸质出版日期：2016-02-15
- 稿件说明：
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韩涛, 陈熹, 祝跃飞. 基于邻域像素差分矩阵的彩色空域图像隐写分析特征[J]. 通信学报, 2016,37(2):158-165.

Tao HAN, Xi CHEN, Yue-fei ZHU. Subtractive pixel adjacency matrix based features for steganalysis of spatial color images[J]. Journal on communications, 2016, 37(2): 158-165.
韩涛, 陈熹, 祝跃飞. 基于邻域像素差分矩阵的彩色空域图像隐写分析特征[J]. 通信学报, 2016,37(2):158-165. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016042.

Tao HAN, Xi CHEN, Yue-fei ZHU. Subtractive pixel adjacency matrix based features for steganalysis of spatial color images[J]. Journal on communications, 2016, 37(2): 158-165. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2016042.

摘要

通过分析灰度空域图像隐写直接扩展至彩色空域图像潜在的安全问题，提出了针对彩色空域图像隐写的隐写分析特征。首先，计算颜色通道内邻域像素差分矩阵的 Markov 转移概率矩阵，提取颜色通道内特征并进行融合；然后，计算颜色通道间邻域像素差分矩阵的Markov转移概率矩阵，并将水平和垂直共4个方向与对角和反对角共4个方向的转移概率矩阵分别进行融合，作为颜色通道间特征；最后，颜色通道内特征与颜色通道间特征构成最终的隐写分析特征，并使用集成分类器作为特征训练和测试工具。实验结果表明，该隐写分析特征可有效检测彩色空域图像隐写，并且颜色通道间特征能有效捕获内容自适应隐写对彩色图像的颜色通道间相关性的影响。

Abstract

Through analyzing the potential security problems of directly extending steganography based on the grayscale spatial image to the color spatial image

novel steganalysis features for detecting the steganographic methods with color spatial images as cover images were proposed. First of all

the Markov transition probability matr of the subtractive pixel adjacency matrices of three color channels were computed

and then the intra-color-channel features were extracted and merged. Afterwards

the transition probability mat ices of the subtractive pixel adjacency matrices among the color channels were calculated

where four horizontal and vertical directions

and four diagonal and anti-diagonal directions are separately merged. And the two parts composed the inter-color-channel features. Finally

the final feature set of the pro-posed method consists of the intra-color-channel features and the inter-color-channel features

and the ensemble classifier was used for the training and testing of the proposed feature. The experimental results show that the proposed method can effectively detect the steganographic schemes based on the color spatial image. Moreover

the proposed in-ter-color-channel features can efficiently capture the effect of the content-adaptive steganography on the correlation among the color channels of color images.

关键词

Keywords

references

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