支持动态策略更新的半策略隐藏属性加密方案

应作斌; 马建峰; 崔江涛

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015327

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支持动态策略更新的半策略隐藏属性加密方案

数据安全 | 更新时间：2024-06-05

- 支持动态策略更新的半策略隐藏属性加密方案
- Partially policy hidden CP-ABE supporting dynamic policy updating
- 通信学报 2015年36卷第12期页码：1-221
- 作者机构：
  
  西安电子科技大学计算机学院，陕西西安 710071
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "应作斌（1982-），男，安徽芜湖人，西安电子科技大学博士生，主要研究方向为密码学与网络安全、基于位置的隐私保护等。" ]
  [ "马建峰（1963-），男，陕西西安人，博士，西安电子科技大学教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为网络与信息安全等。" ]
  [ "崔江涛（1975-），男，山东平度人，博士，西安电子科技大学副教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为高维索引技术、数据与知识工程等。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  国家自然科学基金资助项目(61202179);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61173089);国家自然科学基金资助项目(61472298);国家自然基金委员会——广东联合基金重点基金资助项目(U1135002);国家高技术研究发展计划(“863”计划）基金资助项目(2015AA016007);教育部留学回国人员科研启动计划基金资助项目
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015327
  中图分类号： TP309
- 网络首发：2015-12，
  
  纸质出版：2015-12-25
- 稿件说明：
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应作斌, 马建峰, 崔江涛. 支持动态策略更新的半策略隐藏属性加密方案[J]. 通信学报, 2015,36(12):1-221.

Zuo-bin YING, Jian-feng MA, Jiang-tao CUI. Partially policy hidden CP-ABE supporting dynamic policy updating[J]. Journal on Communications, 2015, 36(12): 1-221.
应作斌, 马建峰, 崔江涛. 支持动态策略更新的半策略隐藏属性加密方案[J]. 通信学报, 2015,36(12):1-221. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015327.

Zuo-bin YING, Jian-feng MA, Jiang-tao CUI. Partially policy hidden CP-ABE supporting dynamic policy updating[J]. Journal on Communications, 2015, 36(12): 1-221. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015327.

摘要

基于密文策略的属性加密被认为适用于云存储的环境，但当数据拥有者需要更新访问策略时，现有的更新方式因受数据的规模和属性集的大小的限制，会使数据拥有者增加相应的计算开销和通信开销。同时，以明文形式存放在云端的访问策略也会造成用户数据的隐私泄露。针对以上2个问题，提出了一种支持动态策略更新的半策略隐藏属性加密方案，使用所提方案进行策略更新时，用户的计算开销减少，大量的计算由云服务器承担。由于使用了半策略隐藏，用户的具体属性值不会泄露给其他任何第三方，有效保护了用户的隐私。此外，所提方案可以支持任何形式的策略更新，在标准模型下证明了方案是自适应选择明文攻击（CPA）安全的。

Abstract

Ciphertext-policy attribute-based encryption (CP-ABE) was considered to be appropriate for cloud storage.However

under traditional CP-ABE scheme which was limited in terms of the scale of the data and the quantities of the attributes

computation and communication costs would be introduced correspondingly whenever the data owner wants to update the policy.Moreover

the policy which was stored in the form of plaintext would also result in privacy leakage.Aiming at tackling the above two problems

a novel scheme called partially policy hidden CP-ABE supporting dynamic policy updating (DPUPH-CP-ABE) was proposed.Through utilizing proposed scheme

the computation cost will be reduced

especially on user side

leaving the most computational work to the cloud server.Meanwhile

the value of the user’s attributes will never be revealed to any third parties

and the users’ privacy will be effectively preserved.Besides

the scheme is proved to be adaptively chosen plaintext attack (CPA) secure in the standard model and can support any types of policy updating.

关键词

Keywords

references

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