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华北电力大学 电气与电子工程学院,北京 102206
[ "孙毅(1972-),男,辽宁朝阳人,华北电力大学教授、硕士生导师,主要研究方向为无线传感器网络与物联网。" ]
[ "曾璐琨(1992-),男,江西吉安人,华北电力大学博士生,主要研究方向为无线传感器网络与物联网、电力系统通信等。" ]
[ "武昕(1986-),女,山西吕梁人,华北电力大学讲师、硕士生导师,主要研究方向为无线传感器网络及信号处理技术。" ]
[ "陆俊(1976-),男,云南广南人,华北电力大学副教授,主要研究方向为信息处理理论、电力通信和通信网络等。" ]
[ "孙跃(1990-),男,北京人,华北电力大学硕士生,主要研究方向为无线传感器网络与物联网技术。" ]
网络出版日期:2015-09,
纸质出版日期:2015-09-25
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孙毅, 曾璐琨, 武昕, 等. 基于频偏估计的无线传感器网络时间同步算法[J]. 通信学报, 2015,36(9):26-33.
Yi SUN, Lu-kun ZENG, Xin WU, et al. Timing synchronization algorithm based on clock skew estimation for WSN[J]. Journal on communications, 2015, 36(9): 26-33.
孙毅, 曾璐琨, 武昕, 等. 基于频偏估计的无线传感器网络时间同步算法[J]. 通信学报, 2015,36(9):26-33. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015225.
Yi SUN, Lu-kun ZENG, Xin WU, et al. Timing synchronization algorithm based on clock skew estimation for WSN[J]. Journal on communications, 2015, 36(9): 26-33. DOI: 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015225.
针对无线传感器网络经典同步算法稳定性较差,时钟相偏和频偏联合校正算法存在高开销等问题,提出一种基于频偏估计的无线传感器网络时间同步算法(CSMS算法)。CSMS算法采用低开销相偏和频偏估计方法,提高了成对节点的同步精度和稳定性;结合分层和广播监听构建了同步策略,能够保证算法的稳定性和同步精度,实现了与邻居节点及根节点的同步,同时优化了同步总开销。实验结果表明,CSMS算法能够有效地平衡同步能耗、同步精度及同步稳定性。
In order to solve the problem of poor synchronization stability on classical synchronization algorithm
high overhead on joint clock offset and skew correction synchronization algorithm in wireless sensor network
a timing syn-chronization algorithm based on clock skew estimation for WSN (CSMS) was proposed.The algorithm adopted low-overhead clock offset and skew estimation method to improve the synchronization precision and stability of paired node.At the same time of guaranteeing the stability and accuracy
it realized synchronization with the root node and the neighbors
and optimized synchronization overhead by using the combination of hierarchical network structure and radio listening.The experimental results show that the CSMS algorithm balances energy consumption
accuracy and stability of synchronization.
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KYOUNG L N , ERCHIN S . Pairwise broadcast clock synchronization for wireless sensor networks [A ] . Proceedings of the IEEE Interna-tional Workshop:From Theory To Practice in Wireless Sensor Net-works [C ] . Helsinki,Finland , 2007 . 1 - 6 .
XIAO H T , LU C O . A multi-hop low cost time synchronization algorithm for wireless sensor network in bridge health diagnosis system [A ] . Proceeding of the 18th International Conference on Em-bedded and Real-Time Computing Systems and Applications [C ] . 2012 . 392 - 395 .
SUN Y , NAN J , ZENG L K , et al . Cluster-based and energy-balanced time synchronization algorithm for multi-hop wireless sensor net-works [J ] . IEICE Communications Express . 2014 , 1 : 1 - 6 .
KYOUNG L N , QASIM M C , ERCHIN S , et al . Novel clock phase offset and skew estimation using two-way timing message exchanges for wireless sensor networks [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Communica-tions . 2007 , 55 ( 4 ): 766 - 777 .
MEI L , WU Y C . On joint synchronization of clock offset and skew for wireless sensor networks under exponential delay [A ] . Proceeding of IEEE International Symposium on Circuits and Systems [C ] . Paris,French , 2010 . 461 - 464 .
GANERIVAL S , KUMAR R , SRIVASTAVA M B . Timing-sync pro-tocol for sensor networks [A ] . SenSys 03,Proceedings of the 1st In-ternational Conference on Embedded Networked Sensor Systems [C ] . New York,USA , 2003 . 138 - 149 .
CHAUDHURI S P , SAHA A , JOHNSON D B . Adaptive clock syn-chronization in sensor networks [A ] . Proceeding of the Information Processing in Sensor Networks (IPSN) [C ] . Berkeley,CA , 2004 . 340 - 348 .
KASIM S Y , AYLIN K . Time synchronization based on slow-flooding in wireless sensor networks [J ] . IEEE Transactions on Parallel and Dis-tributed Systems , 2014 , 25 ( 1 ): 244 - 253 .
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