基于代价策略的H.264/AVC半脆弱水印算法

张维纬; 赵宸; 黄德天; 张沛; 杨义先

doi:10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015180

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基于代价策略的H.264/AVC半脆弱水印算法

学术论文 | 更新时间：2024-06-05

- 基于代价策略的H.264/AVC半脆弱水印算法
- Semi-fragile video watermarking algorithm for H.264/AVC based on cost strategy
- 通信学报 2015年36卷第10期页码：110-118
- 作者机构：
  
  1. 华侨大学工学院，福建泉州 362021
  2. 国家计算机网络与信息安全管理中心，北京100031
  3. 北京邮电大学信息安全中心，北京100876
- 作者简介：
  
  [ "张维纬（1982-），男，福建泉州人，博士，华侨大学讲师、硕士生导师，主要研究方向为数字版权管理与数字水印、大数据与云计算安全等。" ]
  [ "赵宸（1985-），男，山东青岛人，博士，国家计算机网络与信息安全管理中心助理研究员，主要研究方向为网络安全等。" ]
  [ "黄德天（1985-），男，福建龙岩人，博士，华侨大学讲师、硕士生导师，主要研究方向为机器视觉、图像\\视频处理等。" ]
  [ "张沛（1982-），男，湖南株洲人，北京邮电大学博士生，主要研究方向为数字水印、知识可视化、通信导航等。" ]
  [ "杨义先（1961-），男，四川绵阳人，北京邮电大学教授、博士生导师，主要研究方向为网络与信息安全、密码学、编码理论等。" ]
- 基金信息：
  
  华侨大学科研基金资助项目(13BS415);泉州市科技计划基金资助项目(2014Z112);福建省自然科学基金资助项目(2015J05125);福建省科技厅专项基金资助项目(2013H2002)
- DOI：10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015180
  中图分类号： TP309
- 网络出版日期：2015-10，
  
  纸质出版日期：2015-10-25
- 稿件说明：
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张维纬, 赵宸, 黄德天, 等. 基于代价策略的H.264/AVC半脆弱水印算法[J]. 通信学报, 2015,36(10):110-118.

Wei-wei ZHANG, Chen ZHAO, De-tian HUANG, et al. Semi-fragile video watermarking algorithm for H.264/AVC based on cost strategy[J]. Journal on communications, 2015, 36(10): 110-118.
张维纬, 赵宸, 黄德天, 等. 基于代价策略的H.264/AVC半脆弱水印算法[J]. 通信学报, 2015,36(10):110-118. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015180.

Wei-wei ZHANG, Chen ZHAO, De-tian HUANG, et al. Semi-fragile video watermarking algorithm for H.264/AVC based on cost strategy[J]. Journal on communications, 2015, 36(10): 110-118. DOI： 10.11959/j.issn.1000-436x.2015180.

摘要

针对目前基于H.264/AVC标准的视频半脆弱水印算法存在的问题，提出一种基于代价策略的H.264/AVC半脆弱水印算法。通过消除基于内容的特征码之间的相关性，提高内容认证水印的顽健性。为实现半脆弱水印既能准确定位篡改区域，又对视频质量和码率的影响最小，引入了一个代价函数，通过该函数在残差4×4块的DCT系数中选择一个最佳的系数嵌入水印。实验表明，所提算法嵌入水印对视频质量和码率的影响较小，半脆弱水印对恶意篡改的图像区域能有效、准确地检测和定位。

Abstract

In order to solve some existing problems on detecting malicious tampering by video watermarking based on H.264/AVC video compression standard

a semi-fragile video watermarking algorithm for H.264/AVC based on cost strategy was proposed.To further improve the robustness of the feature codes in semi-fragile video watermarking algorithm

a new generation algorithm for feature codes by eliminating the correlation of them was proposed.In order to meet the requirement that the semi-fragile watermarks should be uniformly embedded into the video frames to locate the tampered region accurately

a minimal cost function was introduced to select a DCT coefficient in the 4 × 4 block residual to embed watermark which had minimal impact on the video quality and bit rates.Experimental results show that the proposed algorithm can significantly reduce impact on video quality and bit rate because of embedding the watermarking by adopting the minimum cost function and it is sensitive to malicious manipulations.The retrieved feature code and watermarking can detect and locate malicious manipulations.

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Keywords

references

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