SONG Tie-cheng, YOU Xiao-hu, SHEN Lian-feng, et al. Channel estimation method for MIMO-OFDM systems based on pilots and modified Kalman filter[J]. 2007, (2): 23-28.
SONG Tie-cheng, YOU Xiao-hu, SHEN Lian-feng, et al. Channel estimation method for MIMO-OFDM systems based on pilots and modified Kalman filter[J]. 2007, (2): 23-28.DOI:
采用了一种基于MMSE(minimum mean square error)的合并器对Kalman滤波算法进行修正。仿真表明
提出的这种组合算法降低了传统的Kalman滤波结构的复杂度
能够跟踪信道的时频变化
改进了基于LS准则的信道估计算法
并且与复杂的高维Kalman滤波算法的信道估计性能相当。
Abstract
A combined channel estimation method of time-frequency-selective fading channels in MIMO-OFDM systems was proposed.The time-varying channel was modeled as an autoregressive(AR) process and a low-dimensional Kalman filter based on pilots was used to estimate the AR parameters
and the LS(least square) algorithm was adopted to track the time-varying channel fading factors.The Kalman estimator explored the time-domain correlation of the channel
and a minimum mean square error(MMSE) combiner was used to modify the Kalman estimates.The proposed solution could reduce the complexity of the high-dimensional Kalman filter and track the channel both in frequency and time domains.The simulation results show that this method improves the LS estimates and has a comparable performance to the com-plex high-dimensional Kalman channel estimation method.