LI Fang-min1, LIU Xin-hua1, KUANG Hai-lan1, et al. Research on a stable clustering algorithm based on the optimal connectivity power for wireless sensor networks[J]. 2009, 30(3): 75-83.
LI Fang-min1, LIU Xin-hua1, KUANG Hai-lan1, et al. Research on a stable clustering algorithm based on the optimal connectivity power for wireless sensor networks[J]. 2009, 30(3): 75-83.DOI:
基于最优连通功率的无线传感器网络稳定成簇算法
摘要
针对节点实际部署中网络易割裂及热点区域节点密集、竞争激烈的情况
提出了一种基于最优连通功率的无线传感器网络稳定成簇算法。算法基于最优邻居节点数
利用可变功率调制技术
有效提高了网络的信道利用率和网络吞吐量
实现了分簇网络的稳定连通和稳定成簇
简化了网络拓扑结构
最大限度地延长了网络生命周期。实验仿真结果表明
算法有效维持了网络的连通性和稳定性
具有较强的自适应能力
在提升网络的整体性能上作用明显。
Abstract
In realistic environment
the actual layout of nodes is easy to make network separated and nodes are always densely deployed in hot spots like the site of an accident or disaster where the competition intense was very high.A stable clustering algorithm based on the optimal connectivity power for wireless sensor networks was proposed.The algorithm makes use of the alterable power control technology to raise the channel utilization ratio and network throughput based on the optimal number of neighbors
and realizes the stable connectivity and clustering of network.The algorithm simplifies the topology of network so that prolong the network lifetime at the best.The simulation results show that the algorithm maintains the connectivity and stability of network effectively
and has good auto-adapted ability to environment and obvious effects in the promotion of whole performance of network.