SUN Xiao-ying, CHEN Jian, LIN Lin. Joint signal carrier frequency and 2D DOA estimation method based on space-time processing[J]. 2009, 30(8): 39-44.DOI:
A joint estimation method of frequency and 2D(two-dimensional) direction of arrival was proposed for arbitrary array. Spatial domain sampling and time domain sampling were used synchronously to construct space-time cross-correlation matrixes
and 2D-ESPRIT method was utilized to estimate the 2D parameters in this method. Without spectral peak searching and complex computation
and only needing three guiding sensors
the carrier frequency
azimuth and elevation angles of M independent sources could be estimated by using M sensors. The effectiveness of this method is demonstrated by some simulation examples.